2010年河南中考英语真题及答案

2010 年河南中考英语真题及答案 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.How's the weather now? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 2.What does the woman think of the movie? A.Funny. B.Terrible. C.Wonderful. 3.What are they going to do? A.To go hiking B.To go swimming. C.To go shopping. 4.How will the woman go to the Forest Park? A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By bike. 5.Where are they talking? A.In a classroom. B.In a restaurant. C.In a post office. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。 6.Who's answering the phone? A.Sally. B.David. C.Jim. 7.How long has Jim been out? A.For a quarter. B.For half an hour. C.For an hour. 8.Why is Jim out? A.Because he wants to see a doctor. B.Because he wants to get some drinks. C.Because he wants to meet his friend. 听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至第 10 两个小题。 9.What season is it now? A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter. 10.What's the woman going to do? A.To buy a present. B.To walk her dog. C.To visit her father. 听下面一段独白,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。 11.How old is Billy? A.13 years old. B.14 years old. C.15 years old. 12.What do people think of Billy's job? A.Just so-so. B.Bad. C.Good. 13.What prize does Billy want? A.A new CD. B.New clothes. C.A new bicycle. 听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 15 两个小题。 14.Who are the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Father and daughter. C.Brother and sister. 15.Whose turn is it to clean the car? A.Tony's. B.John's. C.Mary's. 第三节 听下面一篇短文,根据所听内容将下面五幅图片排序,并按顺序将 其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、单项选择(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21.—Shall we pay visit to Expo 2010, Shanghai? —No, I'd rather stay at home and play football. A.a;the B. the;a C. 不填;the D.a;不填 22.To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done they could: cards,tapes, special learning centers, in short, everything they can think of. A. both B. all C. none D. neither 23.—Excuse me, sir. The shoes are a bit small for me. —Don't worry. I'll change them for a size. A. smaller B. smallest C. larger D. largest 24.Father often tells me too much time on computer games. A. don't spend B. not spend C. not to spend D. not spending 25. it's difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up. A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. If 26.Joe, my close friend, moved to Beijing years ago, and I him since then. A. don't see B. didn't see C. haven't seen D. won't see 27.It was very hard for me to make a , but I decided to leave my job. A. suggestion B. decision C. plan D. speech 28.I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says,"One is never old to learn." A. too B. so C. very D. quite 29.Rebuilding in Yushu began soon after the earthquake, and it will long into the future. A. reach B. keep C. stop D. last 30.Karin found some waste paper on the floor. She it and threw it into the dustbin. A. put; up B. picked; up C. turned; up D. looked; up 31.If you try to sit on two chairs, you will fall them. For life, you must choose one chair. A. between B. under C. among D. into 32.—Long time no see! —I've just returned. I to Zhengzhou for a meeting last month. A. am sent B. was sent C. am sending D. was sending 33.Friends are those make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed. A. which B. what C. whom D.who 34.—It's such a long way! What shall I do? —You take my car if you want. A. will B. must C. may D. shall 35.Some of my friends are interested in science,but none of them can tell . A.when UFOs will appear next time B.why do horses know the way C.where was this kind of plant found D.how do elephants communicate 三、完形填空(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry and Peter. Harry was very hard-working while Peter was 36 . Every day Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for fun. One summer there was no 37 and the crops(庄稼) were dying. Harry thought, "I must do something to save these crops, or they shall die." With this 38 in mind, he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field. He walked on and on,feeling tired and thirsty. After a 39 search, he found a river full of blue water. He was very happy. He started digging a canal to his field. 40 it was noon, his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 41 lunch. But Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work unfinished. He completed his work 42 at night. He was very satisfied. He went home, had a good meal and 43 into a sound sleep. Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined(有决心的). He also 44 digging a canal to his field but he didn't have his work completed. His field did not get 45 water and all his crops died. Harry's field would be watered when needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work. 36. A. cruel B. lazy C. careless D. silly 37. A. rain B. wind C. cloud D. river 38. A. feeling B. dream C. problem D. thought 39. A. quick B. long C. slow D. special 40. A. Whether B. Although C. When D. Unless 41. A. for B. to C. with D. at 42. A. early B. far C. late D. deep 43. A. fell B. looked C. turned D. walked 44. A. stopped B. loved C. forgot D. started 45. A. clean B. enough C. little D. fresh 四、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按要求做题。 A It's not easy to be an astronaut's son. Everybody expects you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me. I mean he's so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the football team. Well, to be honest, I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special — like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star. I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Father's Day writing competition for the whole school. "I hope we have a winner right here in my class." When I got home, I started to think about what to write. My father is an astronaut. No, I wouldn't start like that. That was the way others saw him. How did I see my father? Hmm. I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream. I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car. Yes, these were the things I was going to write. To me, he wasn't just a world-famous astronaut. He was my dad. My parents and I went to school Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me, and I shrugged(耸 肩). The third prize was announced and it was not me. I was relieved(释然) and disappointed at the same time. The second prize was announced. It was me. I went up to the stage and read what I had written, "My father's son". When I finished, the people stood up and cheered. I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mother's face. Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder, "Son, this is the proudest moment of my life." It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe I'll never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was enough just to be my father's son. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person. A. lucky B. natural C. hard D. pleasant 47. In order to , the writer would like to save a child from a burning building. A. become an astronaut B. become a great hero C. be made school team captain D. be made class president 48.What did the boy probably write in his composition? A. A lot of special things he had done. B. The story of his father as an astronaut. C. The unforgettable time he spent with his father. D. The experiences his father had in middle school. 49.The writer felt proud when he . A. got a prize in a writing competition B. won a Nobel Prize C. saved a child from a burning building D. discovered a new star 50.What is the best title for the passage? A. My daydream B. My father's son C. My famous father D. My happy family B Feeling left out? A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around. Here's our advice to her — and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. It's hard when a best friend isn't around — maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there's always room for more friends. Start by looking around your classroom — think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say "Do you want to sit here?" in the lunchroom. When you're at