2019年河南中考英语真题及答案

2019 年河南中考英语真题及答案 一、听力理解 (20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段 对话读两遍。 1. What food does the boy like? A. Indian food. B. Chinese food. C. French food. B. Jonny. C. Lucy. 2. Who plays football well? A. Roger. 3. Where are the speakers now? A. In the bedroom. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 4. When will the speakers meet? A. At 5 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm. 5. What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. When will the speakers go running? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7. What will the man do next? A. Play basketball. B. Visit friends. C. Go shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 8. What did the man buy for his father? A. Ties. B. Shirts. C. Coats. B. $40. C. $65. 9. How much did the man pay? A. $25. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. Why are they arriving late? A. Because of an accident. B. Because of the bad weather. C. Because of the heavy traffic. 11. How are they getting to the hotel? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 12. What is probably the speaker? A. A tour guide. B. A bus driver. C. A hotel manager. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 13. What’s the man doing? A. Asking for help. B. Waiting for his turn. C. Selling a new machine. 14. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. At a museum. C. At a train station. 15. What does the man need to buy next? A. A ticket. B. A map. C. A guidebook. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________ 二、单项选择(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21. —Judy, how was ________ camping? —The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 22. When times are difficult, tell ________ that pain is part of growing. A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours 23. More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but ________ interesting and creative. A. less B. more C. the least D. the most 24. —Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa? —No, thanks. I can manage it myself. A. on B. with C. across D. along 25. You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What ________ is what you do, not what you know. A. includes B. decides C. means D. matters 26. —Jim, could you please answer the question? —Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again? A. wasn’t listening B. don’t listen C. am not listening D. won’t listen 27. —Do you always get up so early? —Yes, ________ the first bus. My home is far away from school. A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. caught 28. —Do you know the boy over there? —The one ________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil. A. what B. which C. who D. 不填 29. —You don’t like British breakfast, do you? —Not ________. I just need some time to get used to it. A. more B. only C. truly D. exactly 30. I asked my father to ________ me ________ at the school gate at 6 ：30 so that we could visit Grandma together. A. pick; up B. turn; down C. let; down D. cheer; up 31. Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he ________ this Sunday. A. must B. could C. would D. should 32. —Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again? —No, it ________ almost ________，and then my computer just died on me! A. 不填； finishes B. 不填； finished C. is; finished D. was; finished 33. For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ________． A. task B. treat C. choice D. visit 34. Before you ask someone for help, find out ________ he is the right person for your problem. A. since B. that C. whether D. unless 35. You may know all the words on the right, but which of the following carries meaning? A. A friend self is a second. B. A second is self a friend. C. A friend is a second self. D. Self a second is a friend. 三、完形填空(10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour. He thought to himself, “This driver is just as dangerous as a __36__ ！ ” So he turned on his lights and pulled the driver over. Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were __37__ old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced. The driver, who knew __38__ about what happened, said to him, “Officer, I don’t understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the __39__？” “Ma’am，” the officer replied, “you weren’t speeding, but you should know that driving __40__ than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.” “No, sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twentytwo miles an hour ！ ” The old woman said in a __41__ voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explained to her that “22” was the route __42__， not the speed limit. A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for __43__ her misunderstanding. “But __44__ I let you go, ma’am, I have to ask... Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be __45__ badly and they haven’t made a single sound this whole time，” the officer asked. “Oh, they’ll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119.” 36. A. smoker B. rider C. speeder D. walker 37. A. three B. four C. five D. six 38. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 39. A. excuse B. question C. reason D. problem 40. A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher 41. A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak 42. A. number B. map C. guide D. order 43. A. laughing at B. leading to C. talking about D. pointing out 44. A. until B. before C. although D. if 45. A. crying B. coughing C. sleeping D. shaking 四、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Fun Activities for Teens to Do in the Summer Do you feel bored with the upcoming summer? We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer. #1________ Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. You could use a smartphone to record some of the conversation. Things to ask about： ●What did you eat? ●Who was your favorite family member? ●What did you do to make yourself happy? ●What was it like when you were a teenager? … #2________ Not only will you make your parents really happy, but you will find all those lost CDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed. You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time. #3________ Put together a memory book. It could be about primary or junior school since you're heading to high school： ●friends made ●best memories ●favorite teachers ●favorite subjects ●hopes/feelings about going to high school, etc. #4________ Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses. If nothing else, it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. Which may not be a good question for the interview in #1? A. What did you do for fun? B. How did you go to school? C. What were your parents like? D. What’s the plan for your future? 47. Which is suggested in #2? A. Throwing away what you’ve found. B. Selling something that is not needed. C. Asking your parents for pocket money. D. Using CDs that you’ve found as presents. 48. What is the proper title for #1，#2，#3 and #4 separately?