2019年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题

2019 年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分为 100 分,考试时间为 100 分钟。 2.答题前,考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚,将“条形码”准确粘贴在条 形码区域内。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上 答题无效。 4.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清 楚。 5.保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 一、单项选择(本题共 20 分,每小题 1 分) 选择最佳答案。 ( )1.—Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today —Have ____ good day. A. a B. an C. / ( )2.—When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》狮子王》》 return to movie theatres in America? —____ July. A. On B. At C. In ( ) 3. Tim got four ____ from his relatives on Children s Day. A. toy B. toys C. toies ( ) 4.—what's the weather like in summer here？ —It s hot. Sometimes it rains ____. A. clearly B. heavily C. carefully ( )5. —Which sport do you prefer, volleyball ____ basketball？ —I prefer volleyball. A. or B. and C. but ( )6. Kids like reading stories which can make them ____. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing ( )7. — We'll celebrate the ____ National Day this year. —That s really exciting。 A. seventy B. seventeen C. seventieth ( )8.—Lucy, look at the stars in the sky. —____! A. What bright it is B. How bright they are C. What bright they are ( )9.—Some students don t know how to ____ worries. —They can ask their teachers and parents for help。 A belong to B. deal with C. call in ( )10. Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ____ every day. A. nothing new B new something C. something new ( )11. When we ____building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city. A. finish B. finished C. will finish ( )12.—Excuse me, could you tell me ____? —Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right. A. how can I get to the radio station B. how I can get to the radio station C. why I can get to the radio station ( )13. —Have you got ready for the soccer game? —Yes. I’ve done everything ____ I can to win the game. A. who B. that C. which ( )14. —HI, Tom! ____ you ever ____ the Bird’s Nest? —Yes. I have. It fantastic. A. Have, been to B. Have, gone to C. Did, go to ( )15. Journey to the West is a traditional ____ book. It has been translated into different languages. A. American B. British C. Chinese ( )16. Small things can make a big difference to the environment. In daily life, we can ____ protect the environment. ①give out food to homeless people ② use cloth bags instead of plastic bags ③turn off the lights when leaving a room ④help the old people in the neighborhood ⑤ ride bikes or walk to school rather than go to school by car A. ②④⑤ B. ①③④ C. ②③⑤ ( )17. Jim went shopping and spent 100 dollars on these following things yesterday. The school things cost him ____ dollars. Food for dinner Clothes Pens and pencils 35% 50% 10% Notebooks A. 5 B. 10 C. 15 ( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined(划线的) letters has different sounds？ A. thick both B. chess stomach C. bread health ( )19. In the following words, which underlined(划线的) letter has a different sound from the others？ A. duck B. brush C. human ( )20. Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress(重音) as the others？ A. Borrow. B. Above. C. Hurry 二、完形填空(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分) The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. You'll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following __21__. Take exercise. After working hard for months, you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get __22__ again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise __23__ your health. Master some basic life skills. You will live an __24__ life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you can help your parents __25__ housework to express your thanks to them. Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don't travel only read one page. Travelli ng is so __26__. Have you made your own travel plan? If not, do it __27__! During the trip, you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs. You will also make a lot of friend. Enjoy time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t __28__ to spare some time to get together with them. You will find __29__ great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. __30__ you follow what is mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation. ( )21. A. suggestions B. classes C. teams ( )22. A. danger B. money C. energy ( )23. A. are good at B. are good for C. are good with ( )24. A. asleep B. impolite C. independent ( )25. A. for B. with C. to ( )26. A. terrible B. useless C. interesting ( )27. A. so far B. at once C. no longer ( )28. A. forget B. to forget C forgetting ( )29. A. it B. one C. that ( )30. A. Though B. Even if C. As long as 三、阅理解(本题共 20 分每小题 1 分) (A) Tina graduated from college. Several days later, she got a new job. She would work in the biggest company(公司) in her city. Her friends admired her very much. On her first workday, Tina arrived at 8:45 a.m. She took the lift to the 11th floor(楼层), and a clerk showed her where her desk was. As a green hand, she didn’t know what to do, so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to her. After a while, a young boss came in. Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. The boss gave her a lot of reports to write. But when she began to write, she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. At 5:30p.m. it was time to go home. Although most of the reports weren’t finished, she got into the lift. On the 10th floor. she was greeted by John, the old man who interviewed her several days ago. "Tina!" he said, "Why didn’t you work with us today? All of a sudden,Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor. "Oh, my God! she answered. After hearing this, John couldn’t help laughing. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31. The underlined(划线的) words “a green hand” most probably mean ____. A. a person without experience B. a person caring about he environment C. a person doing well in growing vegetables ( )32. Tina was surprised because ____. A. she was not allowed to leave the company B. the young boss wasn’t the man who interviewed her C. the bosses in the two companies refused her in the interviews ( ) 33. Tina spent ____ trying to finish the reports. A. almost the whole day B. almost the whole morning C. almost the whole afternoon ( ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tina moved to another city for a new job. B. The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her. C. Tina arrived at the company at 5:30 a.m. on her first workday. ( )35. “____” can be the missing sentence in the passage. A. I forgot the interview date! B. I have finished all the reports! C. I have been in the wrong office all day! (B) The Volunteers for the Ice and Snow Festival Item Name Du Yue 28 Mike Zhang Na Age Jack 25 31 28 Nationality American Chinese English Chinese Job Coach Nurse Singer Tour guide Personality Friendly Quiet Humorous outgoing Volunteerin g experience( s) Helping during the City Art Festival in 2016 Volunteerin g at an animal hospital in 2013 and 2015 Teaching children music at school in the countryside working at an animal care centre twice Word Box: item 项目； personality 性 格 根据表格所提供的 信息选择最佳答案。 ( )36. Jack helped during the City Art Festival ____. A. in 2013 B. in 2015 C. in 2016 ( )37. Mike is ____ Zhang Na. A. three years older than B. as old as C. three years younger than ( )38. Du Yue and Zhang Na ____. A. have similar volunteering experiences B. come from different countries C. have the same personality ( )39. If someone is hurt during the Ice and Snow Festival, ____ may be the most suitable to help. A. Jack B. Du Yue C. Mike ( )40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form(表格) above? A. Mike who taught children music is humorous. B. The two girls volunteered at the Olympics. C. Jack from England is a tour guide. (C) Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing lef t. One day, Peter went to ask a wise man for help. He said to the wise man, "I have nothing left, so I don’t want to live." The wise man smiled sympathetically(同情地) The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter had lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side. The wise man asked, “When did your family leave you?” “What do you mean? They haven't left me. They love me!” “That’s great!” said the wise man. “Then that will be the first thing on the right side— Family haven’t left. Now, do you have freedom(自由)?” “That’s a silly question. Of course I do!” “Good! That’s the second one on the right side—You have freedom!” said the wise man, writing it down. After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way, he finally understood and smiled. “Things will change when you think of them in a different way!” he said. As a matter of fact, change your attitude and you will change your world. It's necessary to have a positive(积极的) attitude to life.根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。 正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”) ( ( ( ( ( )41. )42. )43. )44. )45. Peter thought he had nothing left, so he was sad recently. Peters family didn't love him and left him. The answer to the second question was written down on the left side. The wise man asked Peter more than two questions. From the passage, we can know that we should have a positive attitude to life. (D) Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy？ Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth？ Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win(双 赢) situation. Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden(瑞典). The name “plogging” comes from two words—the Swedish(瑞典的) word “plocka”, which means “to pick up(捡起)”, and the word “jogging”, which means "to run slowly". A Swedish man called Erik started the movement.He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his joy, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular. Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a g ood way to help clean up the