2011年吉林中考英语真题及答案

2011 年吉林中考英语真题及答案 一、听力（共 30 分） I. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5 分） ( )1. A. Pretty good. B. Sounds great. C. It' s nothing. ( )2. A. Don’t say so! B. That's all right. C. Sorry to hear that. ( )3. A. Good idea! B. Congratulations! C. What a pity! ( )4. A. I’m so happy. B. That's too bad. C. Nice to meet you! ( )5. A. Thank you. B. Best wishes. C. I don’t think so. II. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5 分） ( )6. A. Music. B. Movies. C. Holidays. ( )7. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. ( )8. A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. In the afternoon. ( )9. A. He’s busy. B. He’s tired C. He’s sleepy. ( )10. A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the restaurant. III. 图片理解 看图听描述, 选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项.（下 列图中有 一 幅图片与描述内容无关）（5 分） 11._____ 12. ______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._____ IV.倍息匹配 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息匹配,并把相应的字母序号填入题 前括号内。（5 分) ( )16. Kate A. made a beautiful card ( )17. Tony B. cooked dinner for her father ( )18. Ann C. washed his father' s shirt ( )19. Jack D. said “I love you” to her father ( )20. Gina E. played a piece of music for his father V.完成表格 根据你所听到的对话内容，在表格中的横线上填全有关信息。（每空—— 词）（5 分） Weather (21)______________ Place to go To the ( 22)______________ Things to do Surf, (23)_______ and relax Leaving time At (24)_______ a. m. next Monday Meeting place At the bus stop (25)__________the school VI.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5 分） ( )26. Lucy has just had her_______ birthday. A. eighth B. tenth C. ninth ( )27. Lucy's aunt sent her a _______for her birthday. A. book B. card C. skirt ( )28. Lucy and her friends and danced at the party. A. played games B. watched a video C. sang songs )29. Lucy was very when she saw the birthday cake. A. moved B. excited C. surprised ( )30. Lucy’s aunt will come ________. A. this Sunday B. this Saturday C. this Friday 二．基础知识（共 20 分） VII. 句意填词 在句中横线上填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。 31. —What would you like to___________? —A glass of milk, please. 32. Laura enjoys drawing pictures, _____ she joined an art club. 33. The coat is too big for me. Do you have a __________one? 34. What a heavy______！ Take an umbrella when you go out. 35. She often goes to see Beijing Opera ____ her grandparents. 【考点】句意填词(E2e5) 【难易度】容易题 【分析】 31.由回答可知问的是“您想喝点什么？”或者“您想买什么？”。 32.由句意可知前后两个句子是因果关系，本题考查的是关联词语。 33.由 too big 可知填 small 或 smaller。 34.由后一句话“出去要带伞”可知是下大雨了。 35.由句意可知指的是她经常和爷爷奶奶去看京剧。本题考查的是介词。 【解答】31. drink/have/buy/get/order 32. so/and/ then 33. small/smaller 34. rain/ snow/sky 35. with 【点评】做这种类型的题目需要看懂句子意思，把握好上下文的关系。 ( VIII. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。（15 分） ( ) 36. Most boys in our class like playing _____ soccer. A.a B. an C. the D. / 【考点】常见的不用冠词的情况（E283） 【难易度】容易题 【分析】本题考查不用冠词的情况，球类前面不加冠词。 【解答】D 【点评】要掌握常见的不用冠词的情况。 ( ) 37. Look at the shoes. They are in different : red, black and blue. A. sizes B. colors C. prices D. Styles 【考点】近义词和反义词（E2e1） 【难易度】容易题 【分析】根据后面的三个颜色单词，应该是鞋子有不同的颜色。 【解答】B 【点评】关键是看懂句子意思，结合句意。 ( ) 38. Don' t worry about me, Mum. I can look after_____. A. I B. me C. mine D. myself 【考点】反身代词（E223） 【难易度】容易题。 【分析】我可以自己照顾我自己，因此用反身代词 myself。 【解答】D 【点评】考查反身代词。 ( ) 39. I ’ m interested_____ running. I can run a kilometre in three minutes. A. in B. for C. with D. About 【考点】初中常用习惯用语（E2e4） 【难易度】容易题。 【分析】本题考查介词。be interested in 对。。。感兴趣。 【解答】A 【点评】本题考查固定搭配。 ( ) 40. —Alan, come here. I need your help. —Sorry, Dad. I _________ the dishes now. A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing 【考点】现在进行时（E2a1） 【难易度】容易题。 【分析】Now 是现在进行时的标志。 【解答】C 【点评】本题考查时态。现在进行时由 am/is/are+doing 构成。 ( )41. —Is that Mr Li under the tree? —No, it ______ be him. He’s in the office now. A. can't B. mustn't C. might D. Must 【考点】情态动词（E294） 【难易度】中等题。 【分析】由后面一句话“他现在在办公室”可知这里意思是“不可能是他”。”可知这里意思是“不可能是他”。 【解答】A 【点评】考查情态动词。 ( ) 42. —We'll have a basketball game tomorrow. —___________. A. Good luck B. Well done C. Never mind D. Nothing much 【考点】初中常用习惯用语（E2e4） 【难易度】容易题。 【分析】A.Good luck 祝你好运。B.well done 做得好，很棒 C.没关系 D.无此表达 【解答】A 【点评】本题习惯用语的用法。 ( ) 43. Of all the girls, Lisa danced_________. She won the first prize. A. good B. well C. best D. Better 【考点】副词的最高级（E272） 【难易度】容易题。 【分析】Of all the girls,是最高级的标志。 【解答】C 【点评】本题考查副词的最高级的用法。注意两者之间的比较，应该用比较级，三 者或三者以上的比较应用最高级。 ( ) 44. You should ______ smoking. It’s bad for your health. A. get up B. put up C. give up D. look up 【考点】近义词和反义词（E2e1） 【难易度】较难题。 【分析】由句意可知这里是戒烟的意思，A.get up 起床 B.put up 粘贴 C.give up 放弃 D.look up 查询，因此选 C。 【解答】C 【点评】牢记重要短语的意思，give up doing sth 放弃做某事 ( ) 45. She often gives money to charity _____ she isn’ t rich A. since B. unless C. because D. Although 【考点】转折连词（E253） 【难易度】中等题。 【分析】句意为：尽管她不富裕，但她捐钱给慈善机构。表转折，因此选 D。 【解答】D 【点评】本题考查连词的用法。 ( ) 46. —_______ does your sister look like? —She is tall with long hair. A. Who B. What C. Which D. How 【考点】疑问句（E2d1） 【难易度】容易题。 【分析】问人的相貌用 What does sb look like? 【解答】B 【点评】考查疑问代词的辨析。 ( )47. What a lovely dress! It _____ by my sister. A. makes B. made C. was made D. is making 【考点】被动语态的构成及用法（E2b1） 【难易度】中等题。 【分析】根据语意，连衣裙应该是被我妹妹做的。因此用被动语态。 【解答】C 【点评】被动语态由 be 动词+过去分词构成。 ( )48. —Could you tell me ____________? —By telling them some funny stories. A. when I can visit the children B. why the children are not happy C. where the children want to go D. how I can cheer up the sick children 【考点】宾语从句（E2f1） 【难易度】较难题。 【分析】根据 by, 知道引导词应该是 how。 【解答】D 【点评】本题考查宾语从句，表方式用 how. ( ) 49. Which notice says “ You can eat here in the morning.” A. No running in school hall C. FOUND Student' s bag B. Breakfast Served 7:00 a. m. -10:00 a. m DANGER DO NOT GO INTO THE WATER D. 【考点】疑问句（E2d1） 【难易度】容易题。 【分析】B 选项意思是“早上 7 点到 10 点有早餐供应”,因此选 B. 【解答】B. 【点评】本题考查日常标志。 ( )50.Which picture means “ Be quiet.”? 【考点】疑问句（E2d1） 【难易度】中等题。 【分析】C 选项根据图片可知很吵，暗示要安静。 【解答】C 【点评】本题考查对图片的理解。 三、交际运用（共 15 分） IX.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项,并将其字母序号写在对话后面的空—格内(方框中 有一个选项与对话内容无关）(5 分） A. Let me think. B. I miss my old friends at school. C. Yes, very much. D. People who don't tell the truth. E. It helps me relax. F. And your grandma is very important to me. Adam is talking with his aunt Emma, a movie star. Adam: Do you like your work, Aunt Emma? Emma: 51 . It' s interesting. Adam : But you' re so busy. Do you feel tired? Emma: Sometimes. I can play with my dog in the park. __52___ Adam : What kind of people don ’ t you like? Emma: _____53____. I don ’ t like to be with them. Adam : Me neither. What's your favorite English word? Emma: “Sorry”. The English say “sorry” all the time. Adam : Is there someone important to you? Emma: Family and friends. 54 Adam : Grandma is really great. Is there something special you do every day? Emma: That's hard to say. 55 Oh, I know. I try to help someone every day. 【考点】完成对话(E311） 【难易度】容易题