2019年辽宁铁岭中考英语真题及答案

2019 年辽宁铁岭中考英语真题及答案 ※考试时间 100 分钟试卷满分 120 分 考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分选择题（共 50 分） I.单项选择（共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 从下面各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1.WeChat（微信）is one of the most convenient ways of . A.information B.competition C.communication D.pollution 2.—I found in the room.Where have they gone? —They've gone to Dave's birthday party. A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody 3.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree ，but it died in the end. A.alive B.asleep C.absent D.awake 4.The cover of the book comfortable.It's made of silk. A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds 5.Humans can not make progress dreams. A.with B.without C.through D.about 6.Nelson exercises because he has too much work every day. A.usually B.always C.often D.seldom 7.The dictionary belong to Sam.You can see his name on it. A.can B.must C.need D.would 8.Rainy days make me relaxed.I love drinking tea while it . A.was raining B.is raining C.has rained D.rained 9.Mr.Smith knows a lot about China he has never been to our country. A.although B.until C.if D.since 10.My cousin volunteers in the Children's Home.His job is to food and clothes. A.sell out B.work out C.hand out D.find out 11.—Daddy， will you buy me a bendable phone（折叠手机）? —Oh，perhaps in a few months. A.how long B.how far C.how soon D.how often 12.I will go around the city of Dalian by light—rail vehicle （ 轻 轨 ） subway because I haven't taken it before. A.instead of B.in the face of C.along with D.across from 13.The Chinese traditional poems to spread by popular singers. A.is singing B.are singing C.is sung D.are sung 14.—Could you please tell me ? —Sure.Go to the third floor，please. A.which postcards I should take B.what kind of postcards you have C.when I should pay for the postcards D.where I can get some postcards 15.—Would you like to wateh a movie with me after the exam? — . A.It doesn't matter B.You're welcome C.Yes，I'd love to D.Enjoy yourself Ⅱ.补全对话（共 5 分，每空 1 分） 从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项） A:Do you have any plans for the coming summer vacation? B: 16 I may go somewhere interesting. A:Somewhere interesting? 17 B:Why? A:Because there are many places to have fun in Tieling B:Really? 18 A:Longshou Mountain. 19 B:Anything special there? A: 20 You can not feed them so close anywhere else. B:Sounds great.I can't wait to go there. A.It's up to you. B.I'm not sure. C.What can I do for you? D.A beautiful park is on it. E.Which place should I go to? F.I think Tieling is a good choice. G.Many squirrels（松鼠），they can get food from your hands. Ⅲ.完形填空（共 10 分，每空 1 分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A small “shop”by the road in Japan has a dog “shopkeeper”.It's selling roasted（烤的） Sweet 21 there. The friendly dog is 22 Kenkun.Because the shop is a self—service one，what the dog should do is just to be cute for customers and he does well 23 that.The roasted sweet potatoes are kept in a heated "box"outside the shop.So customers can help 24 directly They need to 25 100 yen（日元）into the money box for each potato they take.It seems to be working fine now. 26 ， who would steal a dog?Actually ， the three—year—old dog is a good “shopkeeper.It's 27cute and lovely that some of the customers come to see him and of course，they will leave with 28 one or two potatoes. People online have different opinions about this.Some of them think that's interesting and they say the dog is the 29 one they've ever seen.But others think it's crazy to keep a dog 30 near a “box"for several hours a day.In their opinion ， dogs should run and play hers and there in the sun. 21.A.corn B.tomatoes C.potatoes D.bread 22.A.given B.named C.shown D.offered 23.A.at B.in C.on D.for 24.A.herself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves 25.A.put B.make C.raise D.borrow 26.A.So far B.First of all C.Once in a while D.After all 27.A.so B.such C.too D.very 28.A.at once B.at first C.at least D.at last 29.A.oldest B.scariest C.loveliest D.heaviest 30.A.sleeping B.running C.swimming D.sitting Ⅳ.阅读理解（共 20 分，每小题 1 分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Passage 1 How many of us have reached into our drawer （ 抽 屉 ） and pulled out socks that didn't match?Will you throw them away like most girls or try to reuse them? The story of Carly and Charley may help you. Carly and Charley are the girls who often lose their socks.At first ， they just matched different colors or styles like some other girls.But most of the time，these socks couldn't match their clothes.So they came up with an idea and started Odd Sox:they collected these socks and gave them away to homeless people.But the problem wasn't solved.They still had missing socks until they realized that they could make a business out of it.So they set up Single Sox: he girls sell socks in packs （ 包 ） of three so you can mix and match as you wish.Each pack is super colorful and super inspiring （激 励人 心 的）—Carly and Charley have written words on every sock to encourage girls to celebrate their differences. And they carry on the tradition of giving back—for every pair of socks sold，they give away a pair to those in need. Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind. 31.Carly and Charley set up Odd Sox and gave away the socks to . A.sick children B.disabled women C.poor students D.homeless people 32.The words on the socks are to encourage girls to their differences. A.match B.shout C.reach D.celebrate 33.The underlined words“carry on”in the third paragraph probably mean . A.continue B.compare C.connect D.control 34.The correct order of the following is . ①started Odd Sox. ②carry on the tradition of giving back ③set up Single Sox ④ matched different socks A.①③④② B.①③②④ C.④①③② D.④②0③ 35.The passage is mainly about how to . A.collect different ideas B.buy all kinds of socks C.put things to good use D.throw away the waste Passage 2 There are many wonderful literature works（文学作品）in the world，they are stil popular after so many years. Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure （ 探 险 ） novelsin England.It was written by Daniel Defoe，an English novelist.The novel has been popular for centuries.The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson Crusoe.It tells about his adventure on a desert island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm.He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate （ 命 运 ） .He is one of the most successful characters in English novels. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a work of children's literature by a British writer，Lewis carroll.It tells the story of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit—hole into a wonderland.Many strange things happen to her and she also meets many playing cards and creatures （ 生 物 ） that can talk.Finally ， she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream. Harry Potter is a set of fantasy （ 魔 幻 的 ） novels written by the British author J.K.Rowling.She was born on July 30，1965.The success of the novels has made her the most highly—paid novelist in history.The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride.The story is about seven years' life of an orphan （ 孤 儿 ） Potter who learns magic. There are seven books in total. 36.Robinson had his adventure . A.on the ship B.on a desert island C.in the forest D.along the river 37.According to the passage ， is a man who is fighting against nature and fate. A.Robinson Crusoe B.Daniel Defoe C.Harry Potter D.Lewis Carroll 38.In fact，Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a A.real adventure B.magical boy C.terrible experience D.wonderful dream 39.We can know that has been the most highly—paid novelist in history. A.Hemingway B.J.K.Rowling C.Lewis Carroll D.Alice 40.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Adventure novels. B.Fantasy novels. C.Children's literature. D.Historical novels. Passage 3 Are you angry by the noise of your alarm clock every morning?Still feel sleepy after getting up?Now ， you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock，you needn't hear its unpleasant noise every morning. The Glo pillow （发光枕）can wake you up with soft LED lights.The lights produce the brightness over 40 minutes just like the sunrise. The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock.It was designed （ 设 计 ） by Eoin McNally and Ian Walton to be against the pressures of a“24 hour"lifestyle. The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface.It wakes the user up with light. The material can also show the time on the pillow's surface ， and it is perfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried （ 埋 ） face down into the pillow.40 minutes before the pre-set （ 预 设 ） alarm time ， the pillow begins to glow and gently brings the user out of sleep. The natural waking process helps to set "body clock”and makes people build a healthy sleep—and—wake habit slowly. 41.The noise of the alarm clock makes people . A.angry B.relaxed C.happy D.excited 42.The pillow wakes people up with . A.smell B.sound C.light D.touch 43.The Glo Pillow can take the place of . A.LED lights B.the alarm clock C.the sunrise D.people 44.The waking process is helpful to . A.be against the pressures B.bury their faces C.build a healthy habit fast D.set“body clock” 45.Which is the best title for this passage? A.Body clock is useful to people B.Glo Pillow brings you out of sleep C.Two men created a new product D.A new kind of LED lights wakes you up Passage 4 Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history.I'l never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony（毕业典礼）. I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason.Since I fell off the stage （ 舞 台 ） during my Primary Graduation Ceremony ， my family bet （ 打 赌 ） that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony.The day came so quickly.This time ， I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling...but I knocked over the whole backdrop （背景 板）used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed （尴尬的） the whole morning. My friend julia was even more embarrassed.When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning ，she didn't expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then.The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin （ 针 ） drop on the ground.When all of a sudden ， out of the silence，she heard “Hey， Julia!”Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia's father ， with a camera in his hand， smiling at her! Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three.She loved all kinds of dresses.On that day， she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos.Unluckily， it was one of the windiest days of our life.The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class!She didn't know whether to cry or laugh. Lucky?Unlucky?So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life! 46.The writer was very in her daily life. A.careless B.careful C.friendly D.lazy 47.Julia's father at the graduation ceremony. A.sat quietly in his seat B.was busy with his work C.took pictures for her D.dropped a pin on the ground 48.This story happened on a morning. A.cloudy B.windy C.sunny D.rainy 49.Tiffany was embarrassed because that day. A.she fell off the stage B.she didn't have beautiful dresses C.her dress was blown up D.her photos weren't unforgettable 50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The girls weren't in the same school. B.The writer knocked over the backdrop. C.Julia knew that her father would come. D.Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes. 第二部分非选择题（共 70 分） V.补全对话（共 5 分，每空 1 分） 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。 A:Hello，Tom.You look upset.51? B:I can't decide whether I should take part in our school art festival. A:52? B:For the celebration of National Day. A:Oh，I see.When will the festival begin? B:It'll begin on September 25th. A:I know you're good at singing.53? B:Great idea!But 54? A:How about I love you，China? B:It's too difficult.I'm afraid I can't sing it well. A:55.You have a long time to practice it well. B:I agree with you. Ⅵ.句子翻译（共 15 分） （A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共 11 分。局部翻译，每小题 1 分；整句翻译，每小 题 2 分）