解放军文职考试:agree with / agree to的辨析
agree with / agree to
[辨析]agree with 和agree to都表示“同意;赞同”的意思,但后面所接的宾语不同。agree with后接指人或表示意见、看法的词;agree to 后接表示建议、计划、安排之类的词。例如:
I quite agree with you. 我很同意你(的意见)。
Do you agree with what I have said? 你赞同我所说的话吗?
He has agreed to our suggestion about the holiday. 他已经同意我们度假的建议了。
agree with/ agree to/ agree on
agree with, agree to和agree on都表示“同意”,但用法不同。
◎agree with表示“同意”,后面接表示人的名词或代词,也可以接表示“意见,看法”的名词。
We all agree with him. 我们都同意他的意见。
Do you agree with my ideas? 你同意我的观点吗?
◎agree to表示“同意”,后面接表示“计划,建议,安排”等的名词,接动词原形时构成动词不定式结构。
He agreed to our plan at last. 最后他同意了我们的计划。
They agreed to come on Monday. 他们同意星期一来。
◎agree on表示“(两人以上)就……取得一致意见,在……方面意见一致”,其主语多为复数形式,宾语是表示事、计划等的名词,而不是表示人的名词或代词,它可以与agree in doing sth替换。表示经过协商,讨论或谈判而就某事双方取得了一致意见用on.
They agreed on the plan.
=They agreed in doing the plan. 他们对这个计划意见一致。
We agreed on leaving for Beijing the next day.
Why can they never agree on something?
◎ agree about sth 涉及讨论的题目
They never agree about politics.
They all agree about that.
特别提示
agree with也可以表示“某人适应(食物、气候等)”。
The weather doesn’t agree with me. 我不适应这种天气。
(2)disagree是agree的反义词,相当于not agree。
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