2020湖南普通专升本英语语法：用in order to do sth表目的

用in order to do sth表目的
in order to do sth也是to do sth的变体。用in order to do sth表示目的时，它既可以用于句末，也可用于句首，但比较而言，用于句首时，其强调意味较浓。如：
She lied about her age in order to get the job.她为了谋得那份工作隐瞒了年龄。
She arrived early in order to get a good seat.她到得很早，图的是得个好座位。
Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims.完成这些目标需要团队合作。
In order to get the job you must be able to drive.要做这项工作你得会开车。
In order to get into a good school，I must study even harder.为了考入一个好的学校，我必须更加用功。
2020年普通专升本英语语法
in order to do sth的否定式是in order not to do sth，意思是“为了不……”“以免”。如：
She slept in a separate room in order not to disturb him.她在另一房间睡觉，为了不至打扰他。
Please reply at once in order not to lose this opportunity of a lower price.请立即回复，以免失去这次低价的机会。
They must have worn gloves in order not to leave any fingerprints.他们一定戴上了手套，以防留下指纹。
注意，in order to do sth还有另外一个否定形式，那就是not in order to do sth，其意为“不是为了……”。如：
Big farmers are moving in，not in order to farm，but in order to speculate with rising land prices.大农场主正在不断涌进来，不是为了耕作，而是要利用不断上涨的地价进行投机。
This expression refers to encounters between ships of hostile nations.One ship might fire a shot at another，not in order to hit it，but to warn it to move.这个表达源于敌对国船只在海上相遇时，一方可能向另一方鸣炮，不是为了击中目标，而是警告其快速离开。