2020湖南专升本英语命题习惯：直接引用词典原句进行命题

专升本英语命题习惯
直接引用词典原句进行命题
近年来，专升本英语命题一直有个习惯，就是喜欢从一些原版英语词典上直接引用例句进行命题。这点希望引起同学们的注意。下面请看几个例子：
1.My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk,but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.(2008辽宁卷)
A.a;不填B.the;the C.不填;the D.a;the
【分析】D。go for a walk为固定表达，意为“去散步”；have got the energy意为“有精力”。此题出自Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary的the词条，词典上的原句为：I’d like to go out this evening,but I don’t think I’ve got the energy.
专升本英语命题
2.—I’d like some more cheese.—Sorry,there’s ______ left.(2008浙江卷)
A.some B.none C.a little D.few
【分析】B。由于cheese不可数，故可排除D；再根据句中的sorry可知，此处应填表否定意义的none。注：此题出自Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary的none词条，词典上的原句为：“I’d like some more cheese.”“I’m sorry there’s none left.”
3.He found it increasingly difficult to read,______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.(2008山东卷)
A.though B.for C.but D.so
【分析】B。for在此表原因。又如：He shook his head,for he thought differently.他摇了摇头，因为他有不同想法。注：此题出自Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English的for词条，词典上的原句为：He found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail.