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2021湖南普通专升本:41句英语必备重点句型,你必须要掌握!

来源: 2020-08-28 11:38
专升本英语复习非常重要。英语考试题型有单选题,完型、阅读理解、英汉互译、改错、写作……等等。要想把这些考试题型给牢牢掌握。有些重要句型是必备的哦!湖南专升本网小编帮同学们整理了41句英语必备重点句型,建议同学们收藏一下,空闲时候多看看,争取把这些能拿分的固定句型给掌握啦!
1.It's time for sb to do sth是某人做某事的时候了
It's time for us to have dinner。
2.keep(on)doing sth坚持做某事(常考)
John always kept(on)asking questions。
keep sb doing sth让某人做某事(常考)
Don't keep me waiting。
keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事(常考)
He keeps her from cutting the tree。
keep sb/sth+adj使某人保持……的状态
Washing your hands keeps you healthy。
3.learn to do sth学做某事
Ilearn to play football.
learn sth from sb向某人学习
I learn the spirit from him
4.like to do/doing sth喜欢做某事
like sb to do sth喜欢某人做某事
She likes swimming./She likes to swim this afternoon。
48.need to do sth/need doing sth/need to be done需要做某事
The garden needs to be watered./The garden needs watering。
5.prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out。
prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢做……胜过做……
I prefer reading books to going shopping.比起购物来,我更爱读书。
preferto do sth喜欢(爱)做某事
6.refuse to do sth拒绝做……
I refuse to answer that question。
7.remember/forget to do sth记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)
Please do remember to post a letter forme。务必记得帮我寄信。
remember/forget doing sth记得/忘记做过某事
I remember telling you the news before。我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息。
8.see sb do sth看见某人做某事(结果)
see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)
be seen to do sth做某事被看见
I saw them play football last weekend。
I saw her cleaning the classroom。
I saw him get on the bus.=He was seen to get on the bus。
9.something to eat/drink一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)
I need something to eat.我要一些吃的东西。
10.be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse。
11.be glad/happy to do sth高兴去做某事
She is happy to clean the blackboard with me。
be pleased to do sth高兴做某事
She was pleased to help the old man yesterday。
be pleased with sth对某事感到高兴/满意
The teacher was pleased with my answer.
12.be interested in sth/doing sth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
She is interested in swimming in the river。
My btother is interested in Chinese。
13.be/get ready for/to do sth
be ready for为某事做好了准备
We are ready for the exam。
Be ready to do sth为做某事做好了准备
We are ready to have a birthday party for her。
get ready for sth为某事在做准备
We are getting ready for the exam。
14.be surprised to do sth对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth对某事感到惊奇
This is nothing to be surprised at。
I'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion。
15.be worth doing sth值得做某事(worth后接动词-ing形式,常考)
It was too remote to be worth thinking about。
16.开始去做某事begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth
When do children begin to go to school?
17.can/be able to afford(to buy)sth有能力负担(购买)……
At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday。
18.can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth
We may come at another time。
19.can't wait todo sth迫不急待地去做某事
I can’t wait to hear the news。
20.decide to do sth决定去做某事
make up one's mind to do sth下决心去做某事(常考)
make a decision to do sth对做某事作出决定
What do they decide to do?
I have made up my mind to go with him
21.deserve to do sth值得/应该做……
We must admit that she did deserve to win。
22.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事
Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations。
23.enjoy doing sth喜欢去做某事
I enjoy reading the story book
24.expect(sb)to do sth期望去做某事
Don't expect him to help you。
25.fail to do sth做某事失败
succeed doing sth成功做了某事
If you don't work,you willfail to pass the exam。
26.finish doing sth做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)
After finish doing your homework,you can have a rest。
27.follow sb to do sth跟随某人去做某事
Follow me to read the new words。
28.get sb to do sth/make sb do sth/let sb do st让某人做某事(后接动词原形)
Her jokes made us laugh。
29.get/have a chance to do sth得到一个做某事的机会
I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school。
30.give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb
buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb
Please give me a piece of paper。
I bought him a drink in return for his help。
31.go on to do sth/go on doing sth继续做事(常考)
Go on doing the exercise after a short rest。
32.hate to do/doing sth讨厌/不喜欢做某事
Ihate to tell the news to you。
33.have fun doing sth做某事很有趣
Have fun getting to know each other。
34.have problems doing sth做某事遇到困难
Many people have problems getting to sleep at night。
35.have sb do sth/have sth done让某人做某事
This is the best work you have ever done。
36.hear sb do sth听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)
hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事(常见)
I heard someone laughing。
37.help to do sth帮忙做某事
help sb(to)do sth帮助某人做某事
I'll help you clean the room。
38.hope/wish to do sth希望做某事
wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事
I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all。
39.It seems that这像是……(后接从句)
seem to do sth
seem+adj
It'seems that you are lying。
Does that seem to make sense?
40.It's+adj+(for sb)to do sth.
It's+adj+(of sb)to do sth
It's glad for him to hear the news.
41.spend some time(in)doing sth/on sth花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)
I spent 2 hours on homework.=I spent 2 hours in doing homework。
spend some money on sth/doing sth买……花了多少钱
I ofen spend some money on the book.I ofen spend some money buying the book。

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