2021湖南普通专升本：专升本英语必考break动词用法总结

英语是专升本考试重点科目之一，英语动词短语是专升本必考内容。在平时的学习中，我们要有意识地去积累这方面的知识，这样才能使学习效率更高。掌握好常用的动词短语和习惯表达，对于我们做完形和阅读的帮助也很大。今天小编为同学们整理了break动词短语及相关练习题，2017年参加湖南专升本考试的同学，可以参考一下。
考点1.break相关短语
break down(机器、车辆)停止运转;(健康、精神)崩溃;(系统、讨论等)出问题;分解
break away打破陈规，放弃习惯;奋力挣脱
break out(战争、疫情、火灾等)爆发
break in/into破门而入
break up打碎、分裂;分手
①Let’s break up the whole into parts.
让我们化整为零。
②You must break away from these old customs.
你们必须破除这些旧风俗。
③The dog broke away from its owner and ran away.
狗挣脱了主人，跑了。
④After a long time of hard work，he almost broke down.
长时间艰苦劳动之后，他的身体几乎垮了。
⑤Why did the peace talks break down?
为什么和谈失败了?
⑥This matter will break down in water.
这种物质在水中会分解。
1.He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead,because the air-conditioning system ______.
A.broke in B.broke up
C.broke out D.broke down
2.Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ______ in disasters.
A.turn down B.turn out
C.break down D.break out
3.—I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ______.
—So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
A.broken up B.finished up
C.divided up D.closed up
4.The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
A.broke down B.broke out
C.broke up D.broke in
5.I was still sleeping when the fire ______,and then it spread quickly.
A.broke out B.put out
C.came out D.got out