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2019年考研英语逻辑连接词题型深度解析

来源: 2019-07-23 14:33

 通过前面九篇文章的介绍,相信大家已经对技巧有一定的了解,除了在掌握这些技巧之外,还需要对完形中考察的另外一个知识点做一些补充——逻辑连接词。

  逻辑连接词在文中起着辅助篇章转折衔接与连贯的重要作用,可以表达文中的因果、转折、让步等各种逻辑关系,是历年真题知识运用的必 考点。逻辑连接词通常是连词,其中包括并列连词、从属连词以及连接性副词和词组,除此之外也包括一些起连接作用的介词词组和其他结构。下面,我们就结合真题例子来介绍常见的逻辑连接词的用法。

  七、表示结果

  1. 从属连词:so/so that/so…that/such…that/to such a degree that/to the extent that…/to the degree that…/to such extent that/to such a degree that…等。

  2. 副词、介词(短语)及其他:therefore, thus, hence, consequently(因此), accordingly(相应地,由此), for this reason, on his account, in this way(因此), as a result, as a consequence, in consequence, then(因此,结果)等。

  比如:

  1) The justices must address doubts the court’s legitimacy by making themselves accountable to the code of conduct. That would make rulings more likely to be seen as separate from politics and, ___20___, convincing as law. (2012)

  [A] by all means [B] at all costs [C] in a word [D] as a result

  2) More families consist of one-parent households or two working parents; ___14___, children are likely to have less supervision at home than was common in the traditional family structure. (2004)

  [A] contrarily [B] consequently [C] similarly [D] simultaneously

  3) What makes the space shuttle unique is that it takes off like a rocket but lands like an airplane, ___12___, when it has accomplished its mission, it can be ready for another trip in about two weeks. (1992)

  [A] Thus [B] Whereas [C] Nevertheless [D] Yet

  八、表示条件

  1.从属连词:if, unless(除非,如果不), as long as(只要), so far as, on condition that, provided/providing that/ suppose/supposing, only if, if only, in case that, in the event that (如果发生), but that(要不是)等。。

  2. 副词,介词(短语)及其他:in that case(既然那样), in case of, in the event of, but for(要不是)等。

  比如:

  1) It did not matter what was done in the experiment; ____7__ something was changes, productivity rose. (2010)

  [A] as far as [B] for fear that [C] in case that [D] so long as

  2) He can continue to support himself and his family ___2__ he produces a surplus. (2000)

  [A] only if [B] much as [C] long before [D] ever since

  3) When he got up to go, the manager told him that the police would arrive at any moment and he had better stay___7___he wanted to get into serious trouble. (1987)

  [A] whether [B] if [C] otherwise [D] unless

  本篇就表示结果和条件关系的逻辑连接词做了一个简单的介绍,并且结合真题具体例子来理解每一部分的知识点,后续还为大家讲解一些其他高频的逻辑连接词,请各位考生及时关注。

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