2020年会计考研英语高频词缀词汇:penalty是什么意思及反义词

英音 ['penlti] ; 美音 ['pɛnltɪ] ;
名词 
1.[C,U] 处罚；刑罚(+for)
2.可数名词： 罚款(+for)
3.可数名词：【体】犯规的处罚；罚球
4.可数名词：（行为等造成的）不利结果；损失；苦难(+of/for)
词形变化
复数 penalties
英语解释
a payment required for not fulfilling a contract
(games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game
the act of punishing
the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition
例句
"But UN Secretary-General Kofi annan did say that ""the UN does not support a death penalty."
但是联合国秘书长安南已经声明"联合国不支持判处死刑"。
"Let minerva try her skill with mine," said she; "if beaten, I will pay the penalty." minerva heard this and was displeased
“让密涅瓦来与我比试一下吧，”她说道，“如果我输了，甘愿受罚。”密涅瓦听到这个消息后很不高兴。
相似短语
on penalty of 违者将受…处罚
penalty envelope 免费公文信袋
Declined penalty 放弃罚球
legal penalty n.法律处罚
cycle penalty n.循环障碍
shortage penalty 缺额罚款
financial penalty 【法】 罚款
criminal penalty 【法】 刑罚, 刑事处罚
the extreme penalty 极刑, 死刑
pecuniary penalty 罚款