1. According to the text, senior managers use intuition in all of the following ways EXCEPT to
[A] speed up of the creation of a solution to a problem.
[B] identify a problem.
[C] bring together disparate facts.
[D] stipulate clear goals.
2. The text suggests which of the following about the “writers on management” mentioned in line 1, paragraph 2?
[A] They have criticized managers for not following the classical rational model of decision analysis.
[B] They have not based their analyses on a sufficiently large sample of actual managers.
[C] They have relied in drawing their conclusions on what managers say rather than on what managers do.
[D] They have misunderstood how managers use intuition in making business decisions.
3. It can be inferred from the text that which of the following would most probably be one major difference in behavior between Manager X, who uses intuition to reach decisions, and Manager Y, who uses only formal decision analysis?
[A] Manager X analyzes first and then acts; Manager Y does not.
[B] Manager X checks possible solutions to a problem by systematic analysis; Manager Y does not.
[C] Manager X takes action in order to arrive at the solution to a problem; Manager Y does not.
[D] Manager Y draws on years of hands-on experience in creating a solution to a problem; Manager X does not.
4. The text provides support for which of the following statements?
[A] Managers who rely on intuition are more successful than those who rely on formal decision analysis.
[B] Managers cannot justify their intuitive decisions.
[C] Managers’ intuition works contrary to their rational and analytical skills.
[D] Intuition enables managers to employ their practical experience more efficiently.
5. Which of the following best describes the organization of the first paragraph of the text?
[A] An assertion is made and a specific supporting example is given.
[B] A conventional model is dismissed and an alternative introduced.
[C] The results of recent research are introduced and summarized.
[D] Two opposing points of view are presented and evaluated.
26. [A]for [B]in [C]to [D] of
27. [A]looked up to [B]looked forward [C]looked into [D] looked upon
28. [A]willing [B]reluctant [C]unwilling [D] probable
29. [A]take pains [B]run risk [C] take a risk [D] make efforts
30. [A]to [B]with [C]for [D]towards
31. [A]so [B] various [C] different [D]such
32. [A] apply [B] worry [C] ignore [D] notice
33. [A] which [B] that [C] how [D] why
34. [A] methods [B] forms [C] rules [D] activities
35. [A] correlate [B] relate [C] compare [D] contrast
36. [A] for [B] what [C] which [D] that
37. [A]within [B]from [C]beyond [D]between
38. [A]exist [B]go [C]depend [D]confide
39. [A]strength [B]storms [C]powers [D]forces
40. [A]physician [B]physical [C]physiological [D]psychological
41. [A]tries [B]continues [C]wants [D]decides
42. [A]will be [B]appear [C]are [D]is
43. [A]unusual [B]normal [C]common [D]strange
44. [A]strength [B]efforts [C]energy [D]time
45. [A]shortage [B]lack [C]rubbish [D]waste
1.A.shown B.been C.appeared D.proved
2.A.against B.despite C.beyond D.from
3.A.send B.land C.take D.carry
4.A.travelers B.astronauts C.researchers D.explorers
5.A.that B.so C.as D.sometimes
6.A.made B.discovered C.developed D.invented
7.A.in advance B.before C.earlier D.ago
8.A.round B.contained C.stored D.burned
9.A.as B.into C.for D.the
10.A.heating B.escaping C.expanding D.conducting
11.A.in B.at C.by D.through
12.A.turns B.goes C.faces D.directs
13.A.transmitted B.dispersed C.erected D.radiated
14.A.attracts B.leads C.pulls D.pushes
15.A.same B.other C.opposite D.wrong
16.A.that B.when C.if D.although
17.A.states B.proves C.follows D.breaks
18.A.described B.discussed C.considered D.made
19.A.like B.as C.with D.for
20.A.no B.an C.another D.theCloze
1. [A] at noon [B] in the morning [C] at night [D] in spring
2. [A] mill [B] laboratory [C] hospital [D] classroom
3. [A] studying [B] studied [C] to study [D] having studied
4. [A] everyone [B] anyone [C] someone [D] no one
5. [A] therefore [B] if [C] despite [D] although
6. [A] miss [B] remember [C] realize [D] notice
7. [A] objects [B] experiments [C] goals [D] subjects
8. [A] manufacture [B] initiate [C] prepare [D] record
9. [A] signal [B] sign [C] sigh [D] assign
10. [A] work [B] wake [C] sleep [D] remain
11. [A] Subjects [B] Examiners [C] Computers [D] Observers
12. [A] Once [B] Never [C] Hardly [D] Frequently
13. [A] start [B] produce [C] become [D] appeal
14. [A] had gone up [B] has gone up [C] goes up [D] is going up
15. [A] decides [B] pronounces [C] refers [D] indicates
16. [A] researcher [B] body [C] sleeper [D] on-looker
17. [A] remember [B] forget [C] imagine [D] dream
18. [A] asleep [B] wakened [C] wakening [D] slept
19. [A] more five minutes [B] five more minute[C] five minutes [D] five more minutes
20. [A] colour [B] record [C] memory [D] description
1. A) about B) in C) for D) by
2. A) shaking B) waving C) nodding D) speaking
3. A) in B) after C) for D) up
4. A) rarely B) so C) too D) not
5. A) historical B) educational C) cultural D) political
6. A) distinguish B) acknowledge C) identify D) convey
7. A) defeated B) attacked C) fought D) struck
8. A) sense B) doubt C) reason D) idea
9. A) printed B) signed C) marked D) edited
10. A) place B) judge C) get D) lock
11. A) Even B) Though C) Thus D) So
12. A) hardly B) just C) still D) ever
13. A) exclusively B) practically C) shortly D) directly
14. A) competitiveness B) comprehension C) community D) commitment
15. A) of B) for C) with D) as
16. A) fine B) nice C) surprising D) good
17. A) to B) with C) on D) of
18. A) consulting B) coaching C) teaching D) instructing
19. A) done B) dealt C) met D) reached
20. A) therefore B) or C) and D) as
1. Hawaii's native minority refers to _________________.
A. Hawaii's ethnic groups
B. people of Filipino origin
C. the Ka Lahui group
D. people with more than 50% Hawaiian blood
2. Which of the following statements is true of the Hawaiian natives?
A. Sixty percent of them are homeless or unemployed.
B. their life span is 5 years shorter than average Americans.
C. Their life is worse than that of other ethnic groups in Hawaii.
D. They are the only native group without sovereignty.
3. Which of the following is NOT true of John Waihee?
A. He is Hawaii's first native governor.
B. He has set up a sovereignty advisory committee.
C. He suggested the native people decide for themselves.
D. He is leading the local independence movement.
4. Which of the following groups holds a less radical attitude on the matter of sovereignty?
A. American Indian natives.
B. Office of Hawaiian Affairs.
C. The Ka Lahui group.
D. The Hawaiian natives.
5. Various native Hawaiians demand all the following EXCEPT ____________.
A. a greater autonomy within the state
B. more back rent on the crown land
C. a claim on the Hawaiian crown land
D. full independence from the US
6. Security and commodity exchanges are meeting places for buyers and sellers of ___.
A. stocks B. grain
C. securities D. all of these
7. Security exchanges handle___.
A. securities B. grain
C. bonds D. both A and C
8. Among the reasons for the Crash of 1929 were ___.
A. unwise speculation by many people
B. dishonest practices by some businessmen
C. strict regulations of the Commodity Exchange Commission
D. both A and B
9. Investing in securities has been made safer by the ___.
A. Security and Exchange Commission
B. Commodity Exchange Commission
C. Chicago Board of Trade
D. Chicago Mercantile Exchange
10. Which of the following is implied but not stated?
A. Some exchanges provide market services for several products.
B. The role of the government has been an important factor in curing dishonest practices on the exchanges.
C. Investing in securities is unwise.
D. Buying and selling is dishonest.
46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.
[A] newspaper [B] magazine
[C]temple [ D ] church
47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.
[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.
[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.
[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.
[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.
48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.
[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.
[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.
[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.
[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.
49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.
[ A ] a trouble with its staff members
[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters
[ C ] an unfavorable business situation
[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation
50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.” (in the last paragraph) Bill Taylor meant that _______.
[ A ] the writer was to fail.
[ B] the writer was stupid
[ C ] he would do the same if possible
[D] he would reject the writer’s request
51. A. desire B. seek C. lose D. dislike
52. A. contrary B. expectation C. degree D. extreme
53. A. vice versa B. for example C. however D. otherwise
54. A. outside B. inside C. below D. above
55. A. replacing B. assessing C. managing D. encouraging
56. A. refer B. contribute C. object D. apply
57. A. agreement B. practice C. election D. impression
58. A. bossy B. experienced C. western D. male
59. A. asking B. training C. warning D. firing
60. A. doubling B. maintaining C. reducing D. estimating
61. A. honoured B. left C. crowded D. compared
62. A. economically B. traditionally C. inadequately D. occasionally
63. A. deny B. admit C. assume D. ensure
64. A. virtual B. ineffective C. day-to-day D. on-the-scene
65. A. opinion B. risk C. performance D. attractiveness
16. A. failure B. pressure C. loss D. illness
17. A. usually B. finally C. firstly D. frequently
18. A. improve B. train C. join D. contact
19. A. increased B. found C. created D. made
20. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. instead
21. A. use B. survive C. save D. waste
22. A. pull B. tell C. hide D. fire
23. A. afraid B. nervous C. ready D. free
24. A. take off B. set off C. give up D. show up
25. A. attend B. miss C. ban D. Start
26. A. rich B. weak C. firm D. kind
27. A. trusted B.determined C.experienced D. embarrassed
28. A. frustration B. delight C. excitement D. surprise
29. A. beginner B.learner C. partner D. winner
30. A. cheer on B. compete with C. respond to D. run after
31. A. admitting B.explaining C.announcing D. whispering
32. A. humor B. will C. honesty D. wisdom
33. A. Although B. Since C. Once D. Because
34. A. discovery B. choice C. influence D. moment
35. A. through B. under C. across D. around
21. A. off B. behind C. near D. beyond
22. A. before B. already C. then D. still
23. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable D.unbearable
24. A. Only B. Not C. Many D.Such
25. A. covered B. filled C. buried D. charhed
26. A. catching up B. keeping up C. giving up D.getting up
27. A. ought to B. might well C. would rather D.had better
28. A.request B. call C. question D.letter
29. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory
30. A. over and over B. by and by C. up and down D.noe and then
31. A. company B. occupation C. situation D.relationship
32. A. movement B. reaction C. guidance D.purpose
33. A. refused B. failed C. managed D.happened
34. A. asked B. hunted C. waited D.headed
35. A. floor B. surface C. rock D.level
36. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling D.astonishing
37. A. as B. but C. for D.or
38. A. attitude B. principle C. identity D.standard
39. A. vacation B. operation C. affair D. adventure
40. A. sought B. counted C. found D.reached
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