Phrase structure rules allow us to better understand ____

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1The semantic relation between vegetable and cabbage is _____.

A hyponymy
B meronymy
C antonymy
D homonymy

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2The branch of linguistics that studies the systems and patterns of speech sounds in a language is ca

A acoustics
B phonology
C phonetics
D articulation

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3_____ other than compounds may be divided into roots and affixes. A.Polymorphemic words B.Bound morp

A A
B B
C C
D D

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4Which of the following is NOT a process of the lexical change? A.INVENTION. B.ACRONYM. C.LEXICON.

A A
B B
C C
D D

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5How is the word “hibernate” formed, which means “to ignore friends when you start dating a new bo

A through blending
B through compounding
C through derivation
D through conversion

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6Which of the following is true of an allophone?

A A phone can be the allophone of all English vowel phonemes.
B There are no restrictions on the distribution of an allophone.
C There is no possibility of an allophone becoming a phoneme.
D An allophone changes the meaning of the word.

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7One is the signifier, the other is called the _____.

A significant
B signified
C sign
D index

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8Which of the following pairs of words has the same sense relation?

A Vowel and consonant
B Mouth and tongue
C Lexicon and word
D Number and gender

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9_____ refers to the obstruction of the air stream caused by the tongue tip or blade and the alveolar

A Stop
B Dental
C Alveolar
D Glide

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10This phenomenon is known as _____.

A semantic shift
B semantic broadening
C semantic elevation
D semantic narrowing

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Phrase structure rules allow us to better understand _____.

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