2021军队职称英语教材变动综合类完形填空(第七篇)
第七篇The Difference between Man and Computer
What makes people different from computer programs?What is the missing element that our theories don’t yet(1)for?The answer is simple:People read newspaper stories for a reason:to 1earn more about(2)mey are interested in.Computers,on the other hand,don’t.In fact,computers don’t(3)have interests;there is nothing in particular that they are trying to find out when they read.If a computer(4)is to be a model of story understanding,it should also read for a“purpose”.Of course。people have several goals that do not make(5)to attribute to computers。.One might read a restaurant guide(6)--order to satisfy hunger or entertainment goals,or to(7)a good place to go for a business lunch.Computers do not get hungry,and computers do not have business lunches.However,these physiological and social goals give(8)to several intellectual or cognitive goals.A goal to satisfy hunger gives rise to goals to find(9)about the name of a restaurant which(1 0)the desired type of food。how expensive the restaurant is,the location of the restaurant.etc.These fife goals to(11)information or knowledge,what we are calling(12)goals.These goals can be held by computers too;a computer(13)“want”to find out the location of a restaurant,and read a guide in order to do SO(14)the same way as a person might.While such a goal would not(15)out of hunger in the case of the computer2,it might well arise out of the“goal’’to learn more about restatlitants
练习:
1.A)express B)explain C)account D)count
2.A)why B)how C)what D)when
3.A)once B)even C)ever D)often
4.A)program B)instruction C)system D)function
5.A)success B)sense C)scene D)point
6.A)of B)or C)in D)and
7.A)fred B)search C)look D)watch
8.A)way B)play C)rise D)birth
9.A)place B)food C)reference D)information
10.A)orders B)sells C)supports D)serves
11.A)acquire B)ask C)require D)consult
12.A)understanding B)learning C)knowledge D)awareness
13.A)could B)might C)should D)would
14.A)as B)on C)by D)in
15.A)arise B)rise C)consent D)derive
What makes people different from computer programs?What is the missing element that our theories don’t yet(1)for?The answer is simple:People read newspaper stories for a reason:to 1earn more about(2)mey are interested in.Computers,on the other hand,don’t.In fact,computers don’t(3)have interests;there is nothing in particular that they are trying to find out when they read.If a computer(4)is to be a model of story understanding,it should also read for a“purpose”.Of course。people have several goals that do not make(5)to attribute to computers。.One might read a restaurant guide(6)--order to satisfy hunger or entertainment goals,or to(7)a good place to go for a business lunch.Computers do not get hungry,and computers do not have business lunches.However,these physiological and social goals give(8)to several intellectual or cognitive goals.A goal to satisfy hunger gives rise to goals to find(9)about the name of a restaurant which(1 0)the desired type of food。how expensive the restaurant is,the location of the restaurant.etc.These fife goals to(11)information or knowledge,what we are calling(12)goals.These goals can be held by computers too;a computer(13)“want”to find out the location of a restaurant,and read a guide in order to do SO(14)the same way as a person might.While such a goal would not(15)out of hunger in the case of the computer2,it might well arise out of the“goal’’to learn more about restatlitants
练习:
1.A)express B)explain C)account D)count
2.A)why B)how C)what D)when
3.A)once B)even C)ever D)often
4.A)program B)instruction C)system D)function
5.A)success B)sense C)scene D)point
6.A)of B)or C)in D)and
7.A)fred B)search C)look D)watch
8.A)way B)play C)rise D)birth
9.A)place B)food C)reference D)information
10.A)orders B)sells C)supports D)serves
11.A)acquire B)ask C)require D)consult
12.A)understanding B)learning C)knowledge D)awareness
13.A)could B)might C)should D)would
14.A)as B)on C)by D)in
15.A)arise B)rise C)consent D)derive
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