电话:0731-83595998
导航

成人高考高起点英语语法归纳与练习(9)

来源: 2017-10-15 15:57

 lesson 9  代词(二)

    内 容 提 要

    代词分人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、指示代词、关系代词和连接代词,它们在句子中承担不同的功用。

    反 身 代 词

    一、反身代词有myself, ourselves, yourselves, himself, herself, themselves, itself.主语与宾语为同一人或物时,要用反身代词(否则就不能用反身代词),反身代词也可放在名词或代词(主格)后面(也可放在句尾)起强调作用

    1) All

      [A] the scouts(童子军) got theirselves

      [B] ready for the 

      [D] in the open.

    2) Various

      [A] animals have shells that keep themselves

      [B] from growing beyond

      [C] a certain

      [D] size.

    3) Benjamin Banneker's aptitude

      [A] in mathematics

      [B] and knowledge of astronomy enabled himself

      [C] to predict the solar

      [D] eclipse of 1789.

    4) The president announced that he himself

      [A] would act upon

      [B] the evidence as presented

      [C] to himself

      [D] by the congressional committee.

    5) Garrett

      [A] Morgan died in Cleveland, Ohio, the city that

      [A] had awarded himself

      [B] a gold medal for his devotion

      [C] to public

      [D] safety.

    6) Plants rid them

      [A] of excess water through

      [B] transpiration, the evaporation of extra

      [C] moisture from their

      [D] leaves.

    7) When Jonathan went

      [A] to Spain with his

      [B] sister, he bought a

      [C] leather coat for her and another for him

    二、例题解析

    1) B错。 改为themselves.

    2) B错。B处明显指代animals,而它前面的主语that却指代shells,也就是说"that"和"themselves"指的不是同一事物。由于主语与宾语不是         同一物,故不能用反身代词,应改为宾格them.

    3) C错。本句的主语为aptitude,而非Benjamin Banneker(在这里它作aptitude的定语),而C处的代词却指上文提到的人名"Benjamin                 Banneker",由于主语与宾语并非指同一人,故不能用反身代词,应改用宾格him.

    4) D错。 改为to him.动词"presented"的(逻辑)主语是"evidence",而不是A处的"he,"所以D"himself"处与C处"presented"的主           语"evidence"不一致,所以不能用反身代词。

    5) B错。 改为him.同上。

    6) A错。此处的them指主语plants,rid是及物动词,由于主语与宾语指同一物,故应使用反身代词themselves.

    7) D错。 改为for himself.

编辑推荐:

下载Word文档

温馨提示:因考试政策、内容不断变化与调整,长理培训网站提供的以上信息仅供参考,如有异议,请考生以权威部门公布的内容为准! (责任编辑:长理培训)

网络课程 新人注册送三重礼

已有 22658 名学员学习以下课程通过考试

网友评论(共0条评论)

请自觉遵守互联网相关政策法规,评论内容只代表网友观点!

最新评论

点击加载更多评论>>

精品课程

更多
10781人学习

免费试听更多

相关推荐
图书更多+
  • 电网书籍
  • 财会书籍
  • 其它工学书籍
拼团课程更多+
  • 电气拼团课程
  • 财会拼团课程
  • 其它工学拼团
热门排行

长理培训客户端 资讯,试题,视频一手掌握

去 App Store 免费下载 iOS 客户端