2019年成人高考专升本《英语》习题：定语从句

 

　　A. which B. who C. that D. /

 

　　【答案】C 我喜欢上周进行的第二场足球赛。先行词match

 

　　2. There is only one thing __________ I can do.

 

　　A. what B. that C. all D. which

 

　　【答案】B only修饰先行词thing 连接词选that

 

　　3. All _____ is needed is a Supply of oil.

 

　　A.the thing B.that C.what D.which

 

　　【答案】B 先行词是all 连接词that

 

　　4. He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.

 

　　A.that B.when C.who D.which

 

　　【答案】A 先行词有人有物品 连接词that

 

　　5. I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything ______ I can open it with.

 

　　A. that B. what C. where D. which

 

　　【答案】A 先行词是不定代词，连接词that

 

　　6. This is the dictionary _____ I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.

 

　　A. with which B. in which C. on which D. for which

 

　　【答案】 C 此句测试定语从句的用法.depend on 依靠,取决于.因此C为正确答案。

 

　　7. The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.

 

　　A.in which B.worn by C.through which D.on which

 

　　【答案】A Miss Jones went to the ball in the beautiful dress. 介词不能省略

 

　　8. The knife _______we cut the bread is very sharp.

 

　　A.which B.that C.with it D.with which

 

　　【答案】D we cut the breadwith the knife介词不能省略

 

　　9. The Second World War _______ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.

 

　　A.on which B.where C.in that D.during which

 

　　【答案】D millions of people were killed during the war 介词不能省略

 

　　10. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _______ people were eaten by the tiger.

 

　　. A. in which B. by which C. which D. that

 

　　【答案】A people were eaten by the tiger in the scenes介词不能省略

 

　　11. Of those ____ had applied for the jobs, only two were accepted.

 

　　A. persons B. that C. who D. which

 

　　【答案】C who引导定语从句修饰those，并在定语从句中做主语;在修饰代词时，引导词一般不用that。of表示范围“在……当中”;apply for：申请。句意为：在那些申请工作的人当中，只有两个被录用了。

 

　　12. The company official ___ I thought would be fired received a raise.

 

　　A. whom B. whoever C. who D. of whom

 

　　【答案】C 此处who是定语从句中的主语，修饰前面的official，不要被I thought这个短语所干扰，它是一个插入成分，不影响句子的主要结构。

 

　　13. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.

 

　　A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom

 

　　【答案】D my father works with the engineer

 

　　14. The gentleman ______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.

 

　　A. who B. about whom C. whom D. with whom

 

　　【答案】B you told me yesterday about the man.

 

　　15. The person _____ you were talking to was an American.

 

　　A. who B. whom C. which D. as

 

　　【答案】B you were talking to the person

 

　　16. In 1990 he caught a serious illness from ___ effects he still suffers.

 

　　A. that B. which C. what D. whose

 

　　【答案】D 本题考查的是whose引导的定语从句。先行词a serious illness，引导词在从句中作effects的定语。所以用whose。1990年他生了一场大病，到现在还没完全康复。

 

　　17. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase _____ was very reasonable.

 

　　A. which price　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. which of price

 

　　C. the price of whose　　　　　　　　　　D. whose price

 

　　【答案】D the price of which = whose price 它的价格

 

　　18. Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?

 

　　A. who B. who's C. which D. whose

 

　　【答案】D 他的家在农村 因此选whose。

 

　　19. Look out! Don't get too close to the house ________ roof is under repair.

 

　　A. whose B. which C. of which D. what

 

　　【答案】A 它的屋顶正在修理

 

　　20. Those were the soldiers______ to save the town.

 

　　A. whose responsibility was B. in whom there was a responsibility

 

　　C. whose was the responsibility D. from whom the responsibility

 

　　【答案】A 他的责任是拯救小镇。