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2019年成人高考专升本《英语》习题:数词

来源: 2019-02-21 15:56

   1.When you study the local map,you'll find this town is________ .

 
  A.twice the size of that one B.twice as a large town as that
 
  C.twice as larger as that one D.twice as larger a town as that
 
  解析:句意:当你研究当地的地图时,你会发现这座城镇是那个的两倍大。倍数的表达方式:A is +倍数+the+名词(如size/length)+of B;B项中不定冠词位置错误;C、D项中as后应用形容词原级。
 
  答案:A
 
  2.Believe it or not,swimming is________ as any to lose unwanted weight.
 
  A.a way as good B.as a good way C.as a way good D.as good a way
 
  解析:考查固定短语。as...as表示“和……一样”,固定表达方式有“as+adj./adv.+as”“as+adj.+a/an+n.+as”等。
 
  答案:D
 
  3.David got a higher grade in the final exam,for,you see,he made ________ mistakes.
 
  A.few B.fewer C.little D.less
 
  解析:考查形容词比较级。所填词修饰可数名词mistakes,且根据题干意思是否定,由前一分句中的higher可知所填词用比较级,因此选B。
 
  答案:B
 
  4.—Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success?
 
  —Yes,________ !It couldn't be ________ .
 
  A.relatively;better B.approximately;worse
 
  C.absolutely;better D.fortunately;worse
 
  解析:本题考查副词和形容词在语境中的运用。relatively 相对地,比较地;approximately 大约;absolutely 当然是,绝对正确;fortunately 幸运地。根据语境知,第十一届全运会绝对是一个成功的盛会,没有比它更好的了,故C项正确。
 
  答案:C
 
  5.Of the two cameras,I would prefer ________ one,which is very easy for me to carry.
 
  A.a smaller B.the smallest C.a small D.the smaller
 
  解析:考查形容词比较级。由of the two cameras 可知,总共有两台相机,其中“小的那台”,应该用比较级smaller,同时又是“确指”的概念,所以用the smaller,选D项。
 
  答案:D
 
  6.(2012·安庆检测)When it was his turn to deliver his speech,________ ,he walked towards the microphone.
 
  A.nervously and embarrassingly B.nervous and embarrassedly
 
  C.nervously and embarrassing D.nervous and embarrassed
 
  解析:该题考查形容词作状语。形容词一般作定语,但也可作状语,表状态或结果。如:He lay in bed,awake.再如:Her husband came back,drunk.
 
  答案:D
 
  7.My grandfather is as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.
 
  A.enthusiastic B.energetic C.talkative D.sensitive
 
  解析:依据后半句hates sitting around doing nothing all day 可知这里表示“精力充沛的”,故选B项。enthusiastic热情的;talkative 健谈的;sensitive 敏感的。
 
  答案:B
 
  8.Even students with ________ intelligence can be excellent students after bettering their study habits.
 
  A.average B.unusual C.splendid D.popular
 
  解析:考查形容词辨析。average 表示“一般的,平常的”;unusual 表示“异乎寻常的”;splendid 表示“极好的,壮丽的”;popular 则表示“流行的”。根据语意,此处表示“智力一般的学生在改进学习习惯之后也能变得很出色”,所以选A项。
 
  答案:A
 
  9.Young people go to college with the expectation that________ educated people get a higher pay.
 
  A.good B.better C.best D.the best
 
  解析:本题考查形容词、副词的比较级。句意为:年轻人上大学,带着这样的期望——得到更好教育的人会得到更高的工资报酬。所以本题应该选择B项。
 
  答案:B
 
  10.The increase of the number of the students makes the limited computers not________ to each student.
 
  A.available B.affordable C.helpful D.acceptable
 
  解析:考查形容词词义辨析。语境为:学生数量的增加使有限的电脑不够每个学生都使用。固定短语be available to意为“可享受的,可得到的,可使用的”。be helpful to对……有帮助的,有益的,有用的;affordable付得起的,不太昂贵的;acceptable可接受的,合意的,可承受的,可忍受的。语境暗示学生多,电脑少,因此应是不够用。
 
  答案:A

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