食管癌的X线表现

试卷相关题目

• 1贲门失弛缓症的X线表现

  A.食管下端及贲门鸟嘴状改变

  B.食管呈线状长段狭窄

  C.食管充盈缺损，狭窄

  D.食管出现“半月状”压迹

  E.串珠样改变

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• 2A patient，female，28 years old，complain of vomiting after meal for 10 years. X-ray examination： the esophagus had grossly distended and a smooth stricture at lower en The most likely diagnosis for this patient is

  A.Cardiac cancer

  B.Achalasia

  C.Congenital diaphragm hernia

  D.Erosive esophageal constriction

  E.Benign tumor of esophagus

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• 3The most frequent peri-operative complication following resection of esophageal cancer is

  A.Anastomotic fistula

  B.Anastomotic stricture

  C.Respiratory tract complication

  D.Cardiac complication

  E.Incision infection

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• 4A female，age 36，presents with esophageal obstruction for 6 years. Barium X-ray reveals bird’s beak shaped change of the lower section of the esophagus. The most likely diagnosis is

  A.Esophageal cancer

  B.Cardiac cancer

  C.Esophageal leiomyoma

  D.Cardiac achalasia

  E.Esophageal diverticulum

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• 5The most common site of esophageal cancer is the which section of the esophagus

  A.Neck section

  B.Upper thoracic section

  C.Middle thoracic section

  D.Lower thoracic section

  E.Abdominal section

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• 6食管平滑肌瘤的X线表现

  A.食管下端及贲门鸟嘴状改变

  B.食管呈线状长段狭窄

  C.食管充盈缺损，狭窄

  D.食管出现“半月状”压迹

  E.串珠样改变

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• 7食管癌

  A.吞咽困难

  B.充盈缺损

  C.两者皆有

  D.两者皆无

  E.以上答案均不正确

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• 8食管炎

  A.吞咽困难

  B.充盈缺损

  C.两者皆有

  D.两者皆无

  E.以上答案均不正确

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• 9贲门失弛缓症

  A.吞咽困难

  B.充盈缺损

  C.两者皆有

  D.两者皆无

  E.以上答案均不正确

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• 10案例：男，45岁，自觉咽下梗噎感，有时有胸骨后、背部不适、疼痛感3年余。一般状态可，消瘦营养状态良好，无阳性体征。吞钡X线示中段食管有一向左后纵隔内囊袋状食管黏膜.最可能诊断

  A.食管癌

  B.食管炎

  C.食管憩室

  D.食管平滑肌瘤

  E.食管溃疡

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