In order to get the full benefits of automation, labour will depend mostly on ________.

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• 1The idea of the “improvement factor” (Line 6, Par

  A.3) probably implies that ________.A.wages should be paid on the basis of length of service

  B.the benefit of increased production and lower costs should be shared by workers

  C.supplementary unemployment benefit plans should be promoted

  D.the transition to automation should be brought about with the minimum of inconvenience and distress to workers

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• 2Though labour worries about the effect of automation, it does not doubt that ________.

  A.automation will eventually prevent unemployment

  B.automation will help workers acquire new skills

  C.automation will eventually benefit the workers no less that the employers

  D.automation is a trend which cannot be stopped

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• 3                                       Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  A.17,000.

  B.1,700.

  C.24.

  D.9,000.

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• 4                                      Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  A.The victory over one’s fellow runners.

  B.The victory over former winners.

  C.The victory of will-power over fatigue.

  D.The victory of one’s physical strength.

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• 5Section B                                        Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  A.They often take place in her major industries.

  B.British trade unions are more powerful.

  C.There are more trade union members in Britain.

  D.Britain loses more working days through strikes every year.

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• 6Which of the following can best sum up the passage、

  A.Advantages and disadvantages of automation.

  B.Labour and the effects of automation.

  C.Unemployment benefit plans and automation.

  D.Social benefits of automation.

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• 7According to the passage, the author believes that ________.

  A.people used to question the value of college education

  B.people used to have full confidence in higher education

  C.all high school graduates went to college

  D.very few high school graduates chose to go to college

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• 8In the 2nd paragraph, “those who don’t fit the pattern” refers to ________.

  A.high school graduates who aren’t suitable for college education

  B.college graduates who are selling shoes and driving taxis

  C.college students who aren’t any better for their higher education

  D.high school graduates who failed to be admitted to college

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• 9The drop-out rate of college students seems to go up because ________.

  A.young people are disappointed with the conventional way of teaching at college

  B.many young people are required to join the army

  C.young people have little motivation in pursuing a higher education

  D.young people don’t like the intense competition for admission to graduate school

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• 10According to the passage the problems of college education partly arise from the fact that ________.

  A.society cannot provide enough jobs for properly trained college graduates

  B.high school graduates do not fit the pattern of college education

  C.too many students have to earn their own living

  D.college administrators encourage students to drop out

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