Which of the following, according to the author, should play the leading role in the solution of environmental problems、

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• 1The word “tunnel-visioned (Line 2, Par

  A.4) most probably means “________”.A.narrow-minded

  B.blind to the facts

  C.short-sighted

  D.able to see only one aspect

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• 2The main task now facing ecologists, environmental activists and conservationists is ________.

  A.to prevent pollution by legislation, economic incentives and persuasion

  B.to arouse public awareness of the importance of environmental protection

  C.to take radical measures to control environmental pollution

  D.to improve the quality of life by enforcing environmental standards

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• 3We can infer from the first two paragraphs that the industrialists disregard environmental protection chiefly because ________.

  A.they are unaware of the consequences of what they are doing

  B.they are reluctant to sacrifice their own economic interests

  C.time has not yet come for them to put due emphasis on it

  D.it is difficult for them to take effective measures

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• 4It can be concluded from the passage that the immune systems of animals ________.

  A.can be weakened by conditioning

  B.can be suppressed by drug injections

  C.can be affected by frequent doses of saccharin

  D.can be altered by electric shocks

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• 5The passage tells us that the most probable reason for the death of the mice in Ader’s experiment was that ________.

  A.they had been weakened psychologically by the saccharin

  B.the sweetener was poisonous to them

  C.their immune systems had been altered by the mind

  D.they had taken too much sweetener during earlier conditioning

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• 6Which of the following is true according to the last paragraph、

  A.Efforts should be exerted on pollution prevention instead of on remedial measures.

  B.More money should be spent in order to stop pollution.

  C.Ordinary citizens have no access to technical information on pollution.

  D.Environmental degradation will be stopped by the end of this decad

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• 7The chief concern of British universities is ________.

  A.how to tackle their present financial difficulty

  B.how to expand the enrollment to meet the needs of enterprises

  C.how to improve their educational technology

  D.how to put an end to the current tendency of quality deterioration

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• 8We can learn from the passage that in Britain ________.

  A.the government pays dearly for its financial policy

  B.universities are mainly funded by businesses

  C.higher education is provided free of charge

  D.students are ready to accept loan schemes for tuition

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• 9What was the percentage of high school graduates admitted to universities in Britain thirty years ago、

  A.20% or so.

  B.About 15%.

  C.Above 30%.

  D.Below 10%.

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• 10It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

  A.the British government will be forced to increase its spending on higher education

  B.British employers demand an expansion in enrollment at the expense of quality

  C.the best way out for British universities is to follow their European counterparts

  D.British students will probably have to pay for their higher education in the near future

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