Why do some Japanese parents send their children to university-based kindergartens、

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• 1Free play has been introduced in some Japanese kindergartens in order to ________.

  A.broaden children’s horizon

  B.cultivate children’s creativity

  C.lighten children’s study load

  D.enrich children’s knowledge

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• 2In Japan’s preschool education, the focus is on ________.

  A.preparing children academically

  B.developing children’s artistic interests

  C.tapping children’s potential

  D.shaping children’s character

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• 3Most Americans surveyed believe that preschools should also attach importance to ________.

  A.problem solving

  B.group experience

  C.parental guidance

  D.individually-oriented development

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• 4We learn from the first paragraph that many Americans believe ________.

  A.Japanese parents are more involved in preschool education than American parents

  B.Japan’s economic success is a result of its scientific achievements

  C.Japanese preschool education emphasizes academic instruction

  D.Japan’s higher education is superior to theirs

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• 5If children have flu-like symptoms, their parents ________.

  A.are advised not to give them aspirin

  B.should watch out for signs of Reye syndrome

  C.are encouraged to take them to hospital for vaccination

  D.should prevent them from mixing with people running a fever

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• 6The study published in the journal Nature indicates that ________.

  A.the Clean Air Act has not produced the desired results

  B.lead deposits in arctic snow are on the increase

  C.lead will stay in soil and snow longer than expected

  D.the US is the major source of lead pollution in arctic snow

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• 7Lead accumulation worldwide decreased significantly after the use of unleaded gas in the US ________.

  A.was discouraged

  B.was enforced by law

  C.was prohibited by law

  D.was introduced

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• 8How did scientists discover the source of lead pollution in Greenland、

  A.By analyzing the data published in journals like Nature and Ambio.

  B.By observing the lead accumulations in different parts of the arctic area.

  C.By studying the chemical elements of soil and snow in Northeastern America.

  D.By comparing the chemical compositions of leaded gasoline used in various countries.

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• 9The authors of the Ambio study have found that ________.

  A.forests get rid of lead pollution faster than expected

  B.lead accumulations in forests are more difficult to deal with

  C.lead deposits are widely distributed in the forests of the US

  D.the upper layers of soil in forests are easily polluted by lead emissions

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• 10It can be inferred from the last paragraph that scientists ________.

  A.are puzzled by the mystery of forest pollution

  B.feel relieved by the use of unleaded gasoline

  C.still consider lead pollution a problem

  D.lack sufficient means to combat lead pollution

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