The author main purpose is to .

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• 1The author would agree with which of the following statements、

  A.A country should try to retain its cultural identity in its modernization drive.

  B.Cultural identity may work against the aspiration for modernization.

  C.People should understand what may contribute to modernization.

  D.It's impossible for a country to modernize and keep its cultural identity intact.

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• 2According to the author, .

  A.globalization will enrich cultural diversity

  B.countries should strive to reserve their unique customs and practices

  C.modernization will succeed in some countries but not in others

  D.the world will be culturally less diversified because of globalization

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• 3Which of the following is the argument against globalization、

  A.The world will become a globalized economic entity.

  B.Cultural identities in some countries will be compromised.

  C.Transnational corporations will take advantage of the poor countries.

  D.Poor countries will be dominated by the powerful ones.

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• 4The "human car" analogy is faulty in the way that .

  A.unlike a person, a car does not have a life span

  B.a human being has a self-repairing capacity

  C.no can is expected to last longer than a life

  D.a car cannot be restored to its original state once damaged

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• 5Which of the following statements is true according to the passage、

  A.Aging would never take place if we developed a special fuel additive.

  B.We would live forever if we developed a magic medicine for longevity.

  C.Longevity is determined by diverse kinds of factors.

  D.Nothing can be done to prolong a life when it comes to its natural end.

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• 6The author mentions the remote tribes in Africa and the Amazon to illustrate .

  A.the resistance that people put up against globalization

  B.the marginalization brought forth by globalization

  C.the importance of self-reliance and self-sufficiency

  D.the insurmountable difficulty of retaining cultural identity

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• 7In the author's view, the greatest trouble with the US society lies in the .

  A.lack of serious disagreement over the organizations of social life

  B.non-existence of unanimity on the forms the society should take

  C.general denying of its conformity with what it was unexpected to be

  D.public negation of the consensus on how to conduct social reforms

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• 8Homer's epics mentioned intend to exemplify the fact that .

  A.the present is varying too fast to be caught up easily

  B.the future may be so indefinite as to be unpredictable

  C.the past can help to shape a consensus in the present

  D.the past determines social moralities for later generations

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• 9The asocial personality of Americans results from .

  A.the multiracial composition of the US society

  B.the absence of a common religion and ancestry

  C.the want of shared myths they possess in life

  D.the obstruction of achieving a general agreement

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• 10It can be inferred from the text that Christopher Lasch is most probably .

  A.an earnest nationalist

  B.an advanced psychologist

  C.a radical reformer

  D.a social historian

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