51Which of the following drugs would be the best choice in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia
A.Fenofibrate
B.Cholestyramine
C.nicotinic acid
D.Acipimox
E.Simvastatin
开始考试练习点击查看答案52The rare but serious side effects of statin drugs is
A.Liver damage
B.diarrhea
C.Arrhythmia
D.Rhabdomyolysis
E.kidney damage
开始考试练习点击查看答案53Which of the following lipi-lowering drugs may affect blood glucose levels
A.nicotinic acid
B.Cholestyramine
C.Fenofibrate
D.Lovastatin
E.Simvastatin
开始考试练习点击查看答案54Which of the following Lipoprotein is responsible for the transport of cholesterol from peripheral tissues to the liver
A.CM
B.VLDL
C.LDL
D.IDL
E.HDL
开始考试练习点击查看答案55Which of the following lipoproteins contains the highest percentage of cholesterol
A.CM
B.VLDL
C.LDL
D.IDL
E.HDL
开始考试练习点击查看答案56患者男性,60岁,1周前因为血胆固醇增高服用辛伐他汀40mg/d,2日前出现四肢肌肉明显疼痛、乏力,并出现酱油样尿。查体:双上肢肌力2级,双下肢肌力3级。血清肌酸激酶及肌红蛋白均明显升高。考虑最可能的原因是
A.重症肌无力
B.药物过敏反应
C.横纹肌溶解症
D.急性肌炎
E.急性肾炎
开始考试练习点击查看答案57患者女性,56岁,体检发现TC 5.15mmol/L,LDL-C 3.24mmol/L,TG 1.63mmol/L,HDL-C 1.01mmol/L,其诊断考虑
A.高胆固醇血症
B.高甘油三酯血症
C.低HDL-C血症
D.混合性高脂血症
E.高LDL-C血症
开始考试练习点击查看答案58患者男性,74岁,有糖尿病病史10年。本次入院血脂检查如下:TC 8.20mmol/L,LDL-C 5.24mmol/L,TG 1.93mmol/L,HDL-C 1.02mmol/L,如果给予降脂药物治疗,最佳药物选择是
A.非诺贝特
B.阿托伐他汀
C.阿昔莫司
D.考来烯胺
E.联用阿托伐他汀和考来烯胺
开始考试练习点击查看答案59患者女性,50岁,检查发现尿蛋白每天超过4g,血中胆固醇和血脂均超标,则此患者最可能患有的疾病是
A.肾病综合征
B.肝硬化
C.肝癌
D.高血压
E.糖尿病
开始考试练习点击查看答案60患者男性,51岁,TC 6.45mmol/L;LDL-C 3.12mmol/L;TG 2.30mmol/L;HDL-C 1.21mmol/L,其诊断考虑
A.高胆固醇血症
B.高甘油三酯血症
C.低HDL-C血症
D.混合性高脂血症
E.高LDL-C血症
开始考试练习点击查看答案