公共课考研英语英语2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考过试英语（一）试题

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• 1George Osborne’s scheme was intended to

  A.provide the unemployed with easier access to benefits.

  B.encourage jobseekers’ active engagement in job seeking.

  C.motivate the unemployed to report voluntarily.

  D.guarantee jobseekers’ legitimate right to benefits.

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• 2The phrase “to sign on”(Line 3,Par

  A.2) most probably meansA.to check on the availability of jobs at the jobcentre.

  B.to accept the government’s restrictions on the allowance.

  C.to register for an allowance from the government.

  D.to attend a governmental job-training program.

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• 3What promoted the chancellor to develop his scheme、

  A.A desire to secure a better life for all.

  B.An eagerness to protect the unemployed.

  C.An urge to be generous to the claimants.

  D.A passion to ensure fairness for taxpayers.

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• 4According to Paragraph 3, being unemployed makes one one feel

  A.uneasy.

  B.enraged.

  C.insulte

  D.D.guilty.

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• 5To which of the following would the author most probably agree、

  A.The British welfare system indulges jobseekers’ laziness.

  B.Osborne’s reforms will reduce the risk of unemployment.

  C.The jobseekers’ allowance has met their actual needs.

  D.Unemployment benefits should not be made conditional.

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• 6a lot of students take up law as their profession due to

  A.the growing demand from clients.

  B.the increasing pressure of inflation.

  C.the prospect of working in big firms.

  D.the attraction of financial rewards.

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• 7Which of the following adds to the costs of legal education in most American states、

  A.Higher tuition fees for undergraduate studies.

  B.Admissions approval from the bar association.

  C.Pursuing a bachelor’s degree in another major.

  D.Receiving training by professional associations.

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• 8Hindrance to the reform of the legal system originates from

  A.lawyers’ and clients’ strong resistance.

  B.the rigid bodies governing the profession.

  C.the stem exam for would-be lawyers.

  D.non-professionals’ sharp criticism.

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• 9The guild-like ownership structure is considered “restrictive” partly because it

  A.bans outsiders’ involvement in the profession.

  B.keeps lawyers from holding law-firm shares.

  C.aggravates the ethical situation in the trade.

  D.prevents lawyers from gaining due profits.

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• 10In this text, the author mainly discusses

  A.flawed ownership of America’s law firms and its causes.

  B.the factors that help make a successful lawyer in America.

  C.a problem in America’s legal profession and solutions to it.

  D.the role of undergraduate studies in America’s legal education.

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