Alma Mater 母校 bachelor's degree 学士学位
brain drain人才流失 Cambridge 剑桥大学
college equivalency 大学同等学力 degree 学位
diploma 毕业文凭 division 分校
doctoral degree / Ph.D. degree 博士学位 dropout 辍学
eliminate illiteracy 扫盲 generation gap 代沟
Harvard 哈佛大学 Oxford 牛津大学
intercultural exchange 国际文化交流
Jurist Master 法律硕士 Jurum Doctor 法学博士
life-long learning 终身学习 master's degree 硕士学位
MIT 麻省理工学院
non-residential college 不提供住宿的大学 residential college 提供住宿的大学
on-the-job training 在职培训
open universities (采用电视、广播、函授进行教学的)开放大学
polytechnic 工艺学校，工艺的
Princeton 美国普林斯顿大学
qualifying examination 资格考试
school dropout / leaver 辍 / 失学青少年
self-discipline 自我约束
self-training 自我训练 Stanford 斯坦福大学
study by correspondence 通过函授学习
the Open University, UK (英国)开放大学
tuition (fee) 学费
UC Berkeley 加州伯克利大学
Univ. Edinburgh 爱丁堡大学
Univ. Munich 慕尼黑大学
Univ. Pennsylvania 宾夕法尼亚大学
Univ. Toronto 多伦多大学
vocational school 职业学校
Yale 耶鲁大学
television and radio broadcasting university 电视广播大学
correspondence school 函授学院
night school for adults 成人夜校
amateur arts / athletic school 业余艺术/体育学校
middle / high school affiliated to… 附中
on-the-job training course 在职进修班
political and ideological education 政治思想教育
to become educated through independent study 自学成才
scholarship; fellowship; financial grant 奖学金
a grant-aided student 领取助学金的学生
board expenses 伙食费
food allowance伙食补助
Ph. D. candidate 博士生
postdoctoral 博士后
graduation appraisal 毕业鉴定
graduate placement 毕业生分配
supervisor of Ph. D. candidate / doctoral advisor 博导
the national higher education exams for self- taught adults 自学考试
adult education 成人教育
update one's knowledge 充电
elementary education 初等教育
college town 大学城
college community 大学社区
associate degree 大专文凭
mark; grade 分数
academic record; school record 学习成绩
transcript 成绩单
paper(大学);thesis(研);dissertation(博) 毕业论文
internship; field work 实习
graduation ceremony; commencement 毕业典礼
certificate 毕业证书
higher education 高等教育
the "211 Project" for higher education 高等教育"211工程"
institution of higher education 高等学府
comprehensive university 综合性大学
colleges of (liberal) arts 文科院校
college / university of science and engineering 理工科大学
teachers' college / normal college 师范学院
polytechnic university 工科大学
college of agriculture 农学院
medical school 医学院
institute of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) 中医院
music school 音乐学院
academy of fine arts 美术学院
high scores and low abilities
(university / college) entrance examination 高考
the college expansion plan 高校扩招
highschool equivalency 高中同等学力
radio and television university 广播电视大学
National Proficiency Test of Putonghua (Mandarin) 国家普通话水平考试
correspondence university 函授大学
professor 教授
associate professor 副教授
visiting professor; guest professor 客座教授
lecturer 讲师
assistant 助教
assistant for political and ideological work 辅导员
teaching and research section / group 教研室 / 组
pedagogy; teaching method 教学法
education circle 教育界
input in education 教育投入
nine-year compulsory education九年义务教育
take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools 考研
extracurricular 课外的
extracurricular activities 课外活动
class discussion 课堂讨论
required / compulsory course 必修课
elective / optional course 选修课
basic course 基础课
specialized course 专业课
school schedule 课程表
seminar 研究小组;讨论会
teaching program; syllabus 教学大纲
period of schooling 学习年限
record of formal schooling 学历
school / academic year 学年
(school) term; semester 学期
credit 学分
academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering 两院院士
heuristic education 启发式教学
hot topic 热门话题
talents exchange 人才交流
competition for talented people 人才战
Business English Certificate (BEC) 商务英语证书
academy of design 设计学院
institute of physical culture 体育学院
enrolment rate for children of school age 适龄儿童入学率
to confer a degree on / to sb. / for sth. (e.g. thesis) 授予某人学位
proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade 升学率
(state) stipend / subsidy / financial aid (国家)助学金
a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study 硕博连读
Songjiang College Town 松江大学城
quality-oriented education 素质教育
cramming method of teaching 填鸭式教育
simultaneous interpretation 同声传译
Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) 托福
block release 脱产进修
short-term training course 短训班
faculty, students and staff 师生员工
the faculty; teaching staff 教学人员
headmaster / headmistress; principal 中、小学校长
<美>president; <英>chancellor; vice-chancellor 大专院校校长
dean 教务长，(系)主任
Hope Project 希望工程
group discussions 小组讨论
school motto 校训
alumnus(男); alumna(女)[pl. alumni; alumnae] 校友
students' union / association 学生会
extern; non-resident student 走读生
boarder 住宿生
auditor 旁听生
graduate student; post-graduate (student) 研究生
graduating student; current year's graduate 应届毕业生
course; curriculum 课程
campus digitalization 校园数字化
campus culture 校园文化
credit; credit hour 学分
enthusiasm in learning Chinese 学汉语热
education with record of formal schooling 学历教育
school-ager 学龄儿童
preschool education 学前教育
alleviate the burden on students 学生减负
class hour; class period 学时
degree certificate 学位证书
enthusiasm in learning English 学英语热
compulsory education 义务教育
exam-oriented education 应试教育
optimize the teaching staff 优化教师队伍
on-the-job doctor 在职博士生
on-the-job postgraduate 在职研究生
admission office 招生办公室
enrolment and placement office 招生就业指导办公室
work ethics 职业道德
vocational high school 职业高中(职高)
vocational education 职业教育
the trimester system 三学期制
students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers 定向招生
demonstration pilot project 示范试点
mobilize 动员
multi-disciplinary 多学科的
key university 重点大学
be authorized to do 被授权
center for post-doctoral studies 博士后科研流动站
National Invention Prize 国家发明奖
National Prize for Natural Sciences 国家自然科学奖
National Prize for Progres in Science and Technology 国家科技进步奖
symposium / seminar 学术报告会，专题讨论会
press conference 记者招待会
State Education Commission 国家教委
State Statistical Bureau 国家统计局
national expenditure on education 国家教育经费
financial allocation 财政拨款
job training 职业培训
functional illiterate 职业文盲
full-time teacher 专职教师
recruit / introduce (foreign) talents 智力引进
intelligence quotient (IQ) 智商
secondary education 中等教育
subjective initiative 主观能动性
activity to assist the impoverished students 助学行动
all but dissertation (ABD) 准博士
go to study abroad at one's own expense 自费留学
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