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小升初英语语法四(介词 for+with 的用法小结)

2020-01-17 12:38
小升初英语语法五(withwith 用法) with 是介词,但其意义颇多,一时难掌握。为帮助大家理清头绪,请允 许我以教材中的句子为例,进行分类,并配以简单的解释,为同学作一个全 屏显示。你们可要看好哟! 1. 带着,牵着…… (with表动作特征)。如: Run with the kite like this. 2. 附加、附带着……(with表事物特征)。如: A glass of apple juice, two glasses of coke, two hamburgers with potato chips, rice and fish. 3. 和…… (with某人)一起。 a. 跟某人一起(with居住、吃、喝、玩、交谈……) .如: Now I am in China with my parents. Sometimes we go out to eat with our friends. He / She's talking with a friend. b. 跟 go, come 连用,有 “加入”到某方的意思。如: Do you want to come with me? 4. 和 play 一起构成短语动词 play with 意为“玩耍……,玩弄……” 如: Two boys are playing with their yo-yos. 5. 与 help 一起构成 help…with…句式,意为“帮助 (with某 人) 做 (with某 事)”. 如: On Monday and Wednesday, he helps his friends with their English. 6. 表示面部神情,有“含着……,带着……” 如: “I'm late for school,” said Sun Yang, with tears in his eyes. 7. 表示 “用……” 如: You play it with your feet. What do the farmers do with your machines? 8. 表示 “对……, 关于……”.如: What's wrong with it? There's something wrong with my computer. 小升初英语语法四(with介词 for 的用法小结) 介词 for 的用法小结 1. 表示“当作、作为”.如: I like some bread and milk for breakfast. 我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早 餐。 What will we have for supper? 我们晚餐吃什么? 2. 表示理由或原因,意为“因为、由于”.如: Thank you for helping me with my English. 谢谢你帮我学习英语。 Thank you for your last letter. 谢谢你上次的来信。 Thank you for teaching us so well. 感谢你如此尽心地教我们。 3. 表示动作的对象或接受者,意为“给……”、“对…… (with而言)”.如: Let me pick it up for you. 让我为你捡起来。 Watching TV too much is bad for your health. 看电视太多有害于你的 健康。 4. 表示时间、距离,意为“计、达”。如: I usually do the running for an hour in the morning. 我早晨通常跑步 一小时。 We will stay there for two days. 我们将在那里逗留两天。 5. 表示去向、目的,意为“向、往、取、买”等。如: Let's go for a walk. 我们出去散步吧。 I came here for my schoolbag.我来这儿取书包。 I paid twenty yuan for the dictionary. 我花了 20 元买这本词典。 6. 表示所属关系或用途,意为“为、适于……的”.如: It's time for school. 到上学的时间了。 Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信。 7. 表示“支持、赞成”。如: Are you for this plan or against it? 你是支持还是反对这个计划? 8. 用于一些固定搭配中。如: Who are you waiting for? 你在等谁? For example, Mr Green is a kind teacher. 比如,格林先生是一位心地 善良的老师
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