Part III Listening Comprehension(35 minutes)
Section A
Directions:In this section you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.
At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.
Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there
will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D),
and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2
with a single line through the centre.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答。
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11. A) She has completely recovered.
B) She went into shock after an operation.
C) She is still in a critical condition.
D) She is getting much better.
12. A) Ordering a breakfast.C) Buying a train ticket.
B) Booking a hotel room.D) Fixing a compartment.
13. A) Most borrowers never returned the books to her.
B) The man is the only one who brought her book back.
C) She never expected anyone to return the books to her.
D) Most of the books she lent out came back without jackets.
14. A) She left her work early to get some bargains last Saturday.
B) She attended the supermarket’s grand opening ceremony.
C) She drove a full hour before finding a parking space.
D) She failed to get into the supermarket last Saturday.
15. A) He is bothered by the pain in his neck.
B) He cannot do his report without a computer.
C) He cannot afford to have a coffee break.
D) He feels sorry to have missed the report.
16. A) Only top art students can show their works in the gallery.
B) The gallery space is big enough for the man’s paintings.
C) The woman would like to help with the exibition layout.
D) The man is uncertain how his art works will be received.
17. A) The woman needs a temporary replacement for her assistant.
B) The man works in the same department as the woman does.
C) The woman will have to stay in hospital for a few days.
D) The man is capable of dealing with difficult people.
18. A) It was better than the previous one.
B) It distorted the mayor’s speech.
C) It exaggerated the city’s economy problems.
D) It reflected the opinions of most economists.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. A) To inform him of a problem they face.
B) To request him to purchase control desks.
C) To discuss the content of a project report.
D) To ask him to fix the dictating machine.
20. A) They quote the best price in the market.
B) They manufacture and sell office furniture.
C) They cannot deliver the steel sheets on time.
D) They cannot produce the steel sheets needed
21. A) By marking down the unit price.
B) By accepting the penalty clauses.
C) By allowing more time for delivery.
D) By promising better after-sales service.
22. A) Give the customer a ten percent discount.
B) Claim compensation from the stool suppliers.
C) Ask the Buying Department to change suppliers.
D) Cancel the contract with the customer.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23. A) Stockbroker.C) Mathematician.
B) Physicist. D) Economist.
24. A) Improve computer programming.
B) Predict global population growth.
C) Explain certain natural phenomena.
D) Promote national financial health.
25. A) Their different educational backgrounds.
B) Changing attitudes toward nature.
C) Chaos theory and its applications.
D) The current global economic crisis.
Section B
Directions: In this section you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage,
you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.
After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),
B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line
through the centre.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答。
Passage One
Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26. A) They lay great emphasis on hard work.
B) They name 150 star engineers each year.
C) They require high academic degrees.
D) They have people with a very high IQ.
27.A) long years of job training.
B) High emotional intelligence.
C) Distinctive academic qualifications.
D) Devotion to the advance of science.
28. A) Good interpersonal relationships.
B) Rich working experience.
C) Sophisticated equipment.
D) High motivation.
Passage Two
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. A) A diary.
B) A fairy tale.
C) A history textbook.
D) A biography.
30. A) He was a sports fan.
B) He loved architecture.
C) He disliked school.
D) He liked hair-raising stories.
31. A) Encourage people to undertake adventures.
B) Publicize his colorful and unique life stories.
C) Raise people’s environmental awareness.
D) Attract people to America’s national parks.
Passage Three
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32.A) The first infected victim.
B) A coastal village in Africa.
C) The doctor who first identified it.
D) A river running through the Congo.
33.A) They exhibit similar symptoms.
B) They can be treated with the same drug.
C) They have almost the same mortality rate.
D) They have both disappeared for good.
34.A) By inhaling air polluted with the virus.
B) By contacting contaminated body fluids.
C) By drinking water from the Congo River.
D) By eating food grown in Sedan and Zaire.
35. A) More strains will evolve from the Ebola virus.
B) Scientists will eventually find cures for Ebola.
C) Another Ebola epidemic may erupt sooner or later.
D) Dose infected, one will become immune to Ebola.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read
for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for
the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact
words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the
missing information. For these blanks you can write the exact words you have just heard or
write down the main points in your own words. Finally when the passage is read for
the third time, you should check what you have written.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答。
The ideal companion machine would not only look, feel, and sound
friendly but would also be programmed to behave in an agreeable
manner. Those (36) that make interaction with other people enjoyable
would be simulated as closely as possible, and the machine would appear
to (37)stimulating and easygoing. Its informal conversation style would
make interaction comfortable, and yet the machine would remain slightly
(38) and therefore interesting. In its first (39) it might be somewhat honest
and unsmiling that it came to know the user it would progress to a mere
(40)and intimate style. The machine would not be a passive (41) but would
add its own suggestions, information, and opinions; it would sometimes
take the (42) in developing or changing the topic and would have a (43)of
its own.
The machine would convey presence. We have all seen how a
computer’s use of personal names (44). Such features are wholly written
into the software (45) . Friendships are not made in a day, and the
computer would be more acceptable as a friend (46) . At an appropriate
time I might also express the kind of affection that simulates attachment
and intimacy.
Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)
Section A
Direction: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or
incomplete stamens. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the
questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. Please
write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
Question 47 to 51 are based on the following passage
Highly proficient musicianship is hard won. Although it’s often
assumed musical ability us inherited, there’s abundant evidence that this
isn’t the case. While it seems that at birth virtually everyone has perfect
pitch, the reasons that one child is better than another are motivation and
practice.
Highly musical children were sung to more as infants and more
encouraged to join in song games as kids than less musical ones, long
before any musical ability could have been evident. Studies of classical
musicians prove that the best ones practiced considerably more from
childhood onwards than ordinary orchestral players, and this is because
their parents were at them to put in the hours from a very young age.
The same was true of children selected for entry to specialist music
schools, compared with those who were rejected. The chosen children had
parents who had very actively supervised music lessons and daily practice
from young ages, giving up substantial periods of leisure time to take the
children to lessons and concerts.
The singer Michael Jackson’s story, although unusually brutal and
extreme, is illumination when considering musical prodigy(天才). Accounts
suggest that he was subjected to cruel beatings and emotional
torture ,and that he was humiliated (羞辱) constantly by his father, What
sets Jackson’s family apart is that his father used his reign of terror to train
his children as musicians and dancers.
On top of his extra ability Michael also had more drive. This may have
been the result of being the closest of his brothers and sisters to his
mother. “He seemed different to me from the other children —
special,”Michael’s mother said of him. She may not have realized that
treating her son as special may have been part of the reason be became
like that.
All in all, if you want to bring up a Mozart or Bach, the key factor is
how hard you are prepared to crack the whip. Thankfully, most of us will
probably settle for a bit of fun on the recorder and some ill-executed
pieces of music-on the piano from our children.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答。
47.According to the author, a child’s musical ability has much to do
with their .
48.In order to develop the musical ability of their children, many
parents will accompany them during their practice sacrificing a lot of then
own .
49. Because of their father’s pressure and strict training, Michael
Jackson and some of his brothers and sisters eventually became .
50. Michael’s extra drive for music was partly due to the fact that he
was by his mother.
51. To bring up a great musician like Mozart or Bach, willingness to be
strict with your child is
Section B
Directions:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is
followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them
there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the
best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a
single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 52 to 56 are based pm the following passage.
In 2011, many shoppers chose to avoid the frantic crowds and do their
holiday shopping from the comfort of their computer. Sales at online
retailers gained by more than 15%, making it the biggest season ever. But
people are also returning those purchases at record rates, up 8% from last
year.
What went wrong? Is the lingering shadow of the global financial crisis
making it harder to accept extravagant indulgences? Or that people shop
more impulsively—and therefore make bad decisions—when online? Both
arguments are plausible. However, there is a third factor: a question of
touch. We can love the look but, in an online environment, we cannot feel
the quality of a texture, the shape of the fit, the fall of a fold or, for that
matter, the weight of an earring. And physically interacting with an object
makes you more committed to your purchase.
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