2018年12月英语六级真题第2套

2018 年 12 月英语六级真题（第 2 套） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on how to balance job responsibilities and personal interests. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Part II Section A Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A)Stop worrying about him. statue. C)Take a picture of him. photo. B)Keep away from the D)Put on a smile for the 2. A)Gaining great fame on the Internet. B)Publishing a collection of his photos. C)Collecting the best photos in the world. D)Becoming a professional photographer. 3. A)Surfing various websites and collecting photos. B)Editing his pictures and posting them online. C)Following similar accounts to compare notes. D)Studying the pictures in popular social media. 4. A)They are far from satisfactory. B)They are mostly taken by her mom. C) They make an impressive album. D) They record her fond memories. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A)A journal reporting the latest progress in physics. B)An introductory course of modern physics. C) An occasion for physicists to exchange ideas. D) A series of interviews with outstanding physicists. 6. A)The future of the physical world. B)The origin of the universe. C)Sources of radiation. D)Particle theory. 7. A)How matter collides with anti-matter. B)Whether the universe will turn barren. C)Why there exists anti-matter. D)Why there is a universe at all. 8. A)Matter and anti-matter are opposites of each other. B)Anti-matter allowed humans to come into existence. C)The universe formed due to a sufficient amount of matter. D)Anti-matter exists in very high-temperature environments. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard. 9. A)She found herself speaking a foreign language. B)She woke up speaking with a different accent. C) She found some symptoms of her illness gone. D) She woke up finding herself in another country. 10. A)It is usually caused by a stroke or brain injury. B)It has not yet found any effective treatment. C) It leaves the patient with a distorted memory. D) It often happens to people with speech defects. 11. A)British. B)Irish. C)Russian. D)Australian. Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. 12. A)Water sports. C)Stories about women swimmers. B)Racing in rivers. D)Books about swimming. 13. A)She succeeded in swimming across the English Channel. B)She published a guide to London’s best swimming spots. C) She told her story of adventures to some young swimmers. D) She wrote a book about the history of swimwear in the UK. 14. A)They loved vacationing on the seashore. B)They had a unique notion of modesty. C) They were prohibited from swimming. D) They were fully dressed when swimming. 15. A)She designed lots of appropriate swimwear for women. B)She once successfully competed against men in swimming. C) She was the first woman to swim across the English Channel. D) She was an advocate of women’s right to swim in public pools. Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard. 16. A)Build a machine that can detect lies. B)Develop a magnetic brain scanner. C) Test the credibility of court evidence. D) Win people’s complete trust in them. 17. A)They are optimistic about its potential. B)They are sceptical of its reliability. C) They think it is but business promotion. D) They celebrate it with great enthusiasm. 18. A)It is not to be trusted at all. B)It does not sound economical. C) It may intrude into people’s privacy. D) It may lead to overuse in court trials. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard. 19. A)Most of its residents speak several languages. B)Some of its indigenous languages are dying out. C) Each village there speaks a totally different language. D) Its languages have interested researchers the world over. 20. A)They are spread randomly across the world. B)Some are more difficult to learn than others. C) More are found in tropical regions than in the mild zones. D) They enrich and impact each other in more ways than one. 21. A)They used different methods to collect and analyze data. B)They identified distinct patterns of language distribution. C) Their conclusions do not correspond to their original hypotheses. D) There is no conclusive account for the cause of language diversity. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard. 22. A)Its middle-class is disappearing. B)Its wealth is rationally distributed. C) Its population is rapidly growing. D) Its cherished dream is coming true. 23.A)Success was but a dream without conscientious effort. B) They could realize their dreams through hard work. C) A few dollars could go a long way. D) Wealth was shared by all citizens. 24.A)Better working conditions. B)Better-paying jobs. C)High social status. D)Full employment. 25. A)Reduce the administrative costs. B)Adopt effective business models. C) Hire part-time employees only. D) Make use of the latest technology. Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage. Surfing the Internet during class doesn't just steal focus from the educator; it also hurts students who're already struggling to 26 the material. A new study from Michigan State University, though, argues that all students—including high achievers—see a decline in performance when they browse the Internet during class for non-academic purposes. To measure the effects of Internet-based distractions during class, researchers 27