2015四川高考英语试题及答案

绝密★ 启封并使用完毕前 2015 四川高考英语试题及答案 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至卷（选择题）和第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至卷至 8 页，第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至卷 9 至 10 页， 共 10 页。 满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草纸 上答题不小。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至卷（选择题 共 90 分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑 2. 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至卷共两部分，共计 90 分。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，共 40 分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至壱节 单项填空 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door. —______ Mike can do it later.. A. No way B. Take your time C. Nothing serious D. You're welcome 2.You _____be careful with the camera. It costs! A .must B. may C. can D.will 3.The books on the desk, covers are shiny,are prizes for us. A．which B.what C.whose D.that 4.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. A.are being built B.will be built C.have been built D.had been built 5.Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be Beethoven. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 6.There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live. A.since B. until C.when D. before 7.Andy is content with the toy.It is he has ever got. A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best 8.The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution. A.where B.why C.what D.which 9.Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him. A.amaze B.amazing C.amazed D.to amaze 10.Niki is always full of ideas,but is useful to my knowledge. A.nothing B.no one C.neither D.none 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至二节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard.That first year,I___feeding peanuts to the blue jays,then the squirrels.The squirrels had no____and didn’t escape.When I threw carrot slices( 薄 片 ) ， they even came for a nibble( 啃 ).Slowly they came to____me,and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand. That second year,the rabbits_____me,and one would even sit up for slices!While I was feeding them,i____that a groundhog who used to run away was now talking an______interest in this food situation.I carefully extended a long______,with a keen eye on those teeth,and ___,there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit,both munching( 津 津有味的咀嚼) On carrots.Afew months later,while ___20___,she would even turn her back to me.___21_ When she was facing away,I reached out and ___22__scratched （ 搔 ） her back with my finger,She Didn’t move. By year three,the rabbits and the groundhog were back.The ground hog ___23__didn’t have a problem with me scratching her back,and I got an ides,I’d always___24__,while sclcing uo carrots,that the end looked like a cap.____25___one day,just to see what she would do ,Igently ____26__ one on top of the groundhog’s head.Again,not a ___27__,The next time, Ihad my camera ready to record what you see here,one of several dozen such pictures,____28___she had a slice to eat,she never ___29___ the one of her head.It was a fair __30__ —I got a pleasure,and she had yet another tasty treat. 11.A.avoided B.started C.canceled D.suggested 12.A.business B.fun C.problem D.privilege 13.A.help B.cheat C.threat D.exception 14.A.trust B.miss C.admire D.appreciate 15.A.feared B.ignored C.discovered D.remembered 16.A.proved B.decided C.noticed D.understood 17.A.extreme B.increasing C.additional D.inspiring 18.A.squirrel B.rabbit C.peanut D.carrot 19.A.before long B.long ago C.over and over D.all over again 20.A.eating B.playing C.sitting D.sleeping 21.A.Next B.Once C.Soon D.Lately 22.A.carefully B.suddenly C.violently D.patiently 23.A.also B.thus C.just D.still 24.A.thought B.doubted C.admitted D.recognised 25.A.While B.Or C.So D.For 26.A.fixed B.placed C.hung D.kept 27.A.tremble B.move C.delay D.hesitation 28.A.Even if B.Ever since C.As far as D.So long as 29.A.welcomed B.required C.bothered D.expected 30.A.trade B.competition C.task D.affair 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至二部分 阅读理解（共两节，共 50 分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，共 40 分） 31. The card above is_________ A. a ticket B. a postcard C. an invitation D. an advertisement 32. The party is for_________ A. a birthday B. the Queen C. bee watching D. the National Day 33.Accordoing to the card ,if you are unable to go ,you can . A.return the card B.visit the Museum C.ignore the message D.contact Alice’mother B Nothing could stop Dad. After he was put on disability for a bad back, he bought a small farm in the country, just enough to grow food for the family. He planted vegetables, fruit trees and even kept bees for honey. And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin's chicken house in exchange for manure( 肥 料). The Smell really burned the inside of your nose. When we complained about the terrible smell, Dad said the stronger the manure, the healthier the crops, and he was right. For example, just one of his cantaloupes filled the entire house with its sweet smell, and the taste was even sweeter. As the vegetables started coming in, Dad threw himself into cooking. One day, armed with a basket of vegetables, he announced he was going to make stew(炖菜).Dad pulled out a pressure cooker and filled it up with cabbages, eggplants, potatoes, corns, onions and carrots. For about half an hour. the pressure built and the vegetables cooked. Finally, Dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam. If we thought Dad's pile of chicken manure 。was bad, this was 10 times worse. When Dad took off the lid, the smell nearly knocked us out. Dad carried the pot out and we opened doors and windows to air out the house. Just how bad was it? The neighbors came out of their houses to see if we had a gas leak! Determined, Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around it didn’t look that bad, and after the first wave had shut down my ability to smell, it didn’t offend the nose so much, edible, and we drank up every last drop of soup. 34. Why did Dad clean Old Man Mocolgin’s chicken house regularly? A. To earn some money for the family. B. To collect manure for his crops. C. To get rid of the terrible smell. D. To set a good example to us. 35. What can we infer about Dad’s stew? A. It is popular among the neighbors. B. It contains honey and vegetables. C. It looks very wonderful. D. It tastes quite delicious. 36. What does the underlined word “offend” in the last paragraph mean? A. To attrct B. To upset C. To air D. To shut 37. What can we learn about Dad form the text? A. He is an experienced cook. B. He is a troublesome father. C. He has a positive attitude to life. D. He suffers a lot from his disability. Across Britain,burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers,But,according to a new study,we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year. Mothers have long known that their home worked was just heavy as paid work.Now,the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours,they would earn as much as＄172,000 a year. The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do,as well as the hours they are working,to determine the figure.This would make their yearly income ＄ 3000 more than the Prime Minister earns. By analysing the numbers,it found the average mother works 119 hours a week,40 of which would usually be paid at a standard rate 79 hours as overtime.After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18,it found that ,on mmost days,mums started their routine work at 7am and finished at around 11pm. To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour,it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on,including housekeeper,part-time lawyer,personal trainer and entertainer.being a prt-time laeyer,at ＄48.98 an hour,would prove to be the most profitable of the “mum jibs”,with psychologist（心理学家）a close second. It also asked mothers about the challenges they face,with 80 percent making emotional（情感的） emand as the hardest thing about motherhood. Over a thord of mums felt they needed more training angd around half said they missed going out with friends. The study shoes mothers marter all year long and not just on,Mother’s Day.The emotional,physical and mental energy mothers devote to their chilren can be necerending,but children are alos sources of great joy and happiness.Investing （投入）in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent. 38.How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister? A.￡30,000. B.￡142,000. C.￡172,000. D.￡202,000. 39.The biggest challenge for most mothers is from . A.emotional demand B.low pay for work C.heavy workload D.lack of training 40.What is stressed in the last paragraph? A.Mothers’importance shows in family all year long. B.The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worhwhile. C.Mothers’devotion to children can hardly be calculated. D.Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return. 41.What can we conclude from the study? A.Mothers’working hours should be largely reduced. B.Mothers should balance their time for work and rest. C.Mothers’labour is of a higher value than it is realised. D.Mothers should be freed from housework for social life. D Their cheery song brightens many a winter's day. But robins are in danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much. Robins are singing all night 一 as well as during the day,British-based researchers say. David Dominoni, of Glasgow University, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds' biological clock, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep. Dr Dominoni, who is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns, said lack of sleep could put the birds'health at risk.His study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day. And the more birds are exposed to light, the more active they are at night. He told people at a conference, "There have been a couple of studies suggesting they are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing. Singing is a costly behaviour and it takes energy.So by increasing their song output, there mtgrit be