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2015 年福建高考英语真题及答案
本试卷分为四个部分,共 12 页。时量 120 分钟。满分 150 分
第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ卷卷
第Ⅰ卷一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到
客观题答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标
在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后;你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£l9.15.
B.£9.15.
C.£9.18.
答案是 C。
1. What time is it now?
A. 9:10.
B. 9:50.
C. 10:00.
2. What does the woman think of the weather?
A. It's nice.
B. It's warm.
C. It's cold.
3. What will the man do?
A. Attend a meeting.
B. Give a lecture.
C. Leave his office.
4. What is the woman's opinion about the course?
A. Too hard.
B. Worth taking.
C. Very easy.
5. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Speak louder.
B. Apologize to her.
C. Turn off the radio.
第Ⅰ卷二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第Ⅰ卷 6 段材料,回答第Ⅰ卷 6、7 题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?
A. Five days.
B. One week.
C. Two weeks.
7. Where did Michael go last year?
A. Russia.
B. Norway.
C. India.
听第Ⅰ卷 7 段材料,回答第Ⅰ卷 8、9 题。
8. What food does Sally like?
A. Chicken
B. Fish
C. Eggs
9. What air the speakers going to do?
A. Cook dinner.
B. Go shopping.
C. Order dishes.
听第Ⅰ卷 8 段材料,回答第Ⅰ卷 10 至 12 题。
10. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hospital.
B. In the office.
C. At home.
11. When is the report due?
A. Thursday.
B. Friday.
C. Next Monday.
12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?
A. Improve it.
B. Hand it in later.
C. Leave it with him.
听第Ⅰ卷 9 段材料,回答第Ⅰ卷 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife.
14. What kind of department do the speakers prefer?
A. One with two bedrooms.
B. One without furniture
C. One near a market.
15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?
A. $350.
B. $400.
C. $415.
16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?
A. On Lake Street.
B. On Market Street.
C. On South Street,
听第Ⅰ卷 10 段材料,回答第Ⅰ卷 17 至 20 题。
17. What percentage of the world's tea exports go to Britain?
A. Almost 15%.
B. About 30%.
C. Over 40%.
18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?
A. Most British people drink tea that way.
B. Tea tastes much better with milk.
C. Tea with milk is healthy.
19. Who suggests a price for each tea?
A. Tea tasters.
B. Tea exporters.
C. Tea companies.
20. What is the speaker talking about?
A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain.
C. The London Tea Trade Centre.
第Ⅰ卷二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第Ⅰ卷壱节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
答案是 B
21. The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but_contained any useful
suggestions.
A. all
B. none
C. either
D. neither
22. A common memory they all have____their school days is the school uniform.
A. of
B. on
C. to
D. with
23. It was _______ of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
A. careless
B. considerate
C. patient
D. generous
24. The failure was a big______ to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as
enthusiastic as ever.
A. blow
B. issue
C. excuse
D. factor
25. It is said that body language_____55 per cent of a first impression w-hile what you say
just 7 per cent.
A. lies in
B. accounts for
C. consists of
D. goes with
26. To my delight, I________from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.
A. wras chosen
B. was being chosen C. would choose D. had chosen
27. —Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.
—Oh, it's too bad. You________have made full preparations.
A. must
B. can
C. would
D. should
28. _______ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an
elective course.
A. Learn
B. Learned
C. To learn
D. To be learning
29. —1 wonder_______Mary has kept her figure after all these years.
—By working out every day.
A. where
B. how
C. why
D. if
30. —Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.
—He went to the library after breakfast and ________ his essay there ever since.
A. wrote
B. had written
C. has been writing D. is writing
31. _______ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the
summer camp.
A. While
B. Unless
C. Since
D. Until
32. Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is
to live
____nature.
A. in view of
B. in need of
C.in touch with
D. in harmony with
33. In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______the sense of
“information” and " atmosphere".
A. combine
B. combined
C. combing D. being combined
34. China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that more and more people
all over the world want to learn about China.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. which
35. —Hi, Dr Brown! I'm a little early. Should I wait outside?
—No. _________.
A. That's right B. My pleasure C. Come on in D. Take it easy
第Ⅰ卷二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be
36 when you are not busy finding fault with it.
Several years ago I 37 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as
a world-class fault-finder, almost always 38 by things. People were always doing things that
annoyed her, and 39 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault
with her friends. She became a really 40 person.
Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 41 Her best friend was seriously
hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 42 to deal with was that the day before the 43 ,
Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 44 of boyfriends,
the way she wras living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt
she needed to 45 It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 46 her habit of
finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 47 everything so
harshly ( 刻薄) . She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 48 as well.
Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding, 49 when we're honest, we can be
sharply 50 of the world. I'm not suggesting you 51 problems, or that you pretend things are
52 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are— 53 most of
the time, and especially when it's not a really big 54 .
Train yourself to "bite your tongue" , and with a little 55, you'll get really good at letting
things go. And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.
36. A.
37. A.
38. A.
39. A.
40. A.
41. A.
42. A.
43. A.
44. A.
45. A.
46. A.
47. A.
48. A.
49. A.
50. A.
51. A.
52. A.
53. A.
54. A.
55. A.
lonely
received
threatened
anything
caring
attitude
urgent
occasion
memory
hear
aware of
discuss
family
so
proud
face
rarer
at least
task
practice
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
great
answered
interrupted
everything
boring
plan
unnecessary
event
notice
contribute
afraid of
realize
life
or
sure
create
better
at last
deal
speech
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
quiet
expected
bothered
something
interesting
measure
certain
accident
evidence
express
curious about
judge
career
but
hopeful
solve
stranger
by far
result
rest
D.
D.
I).
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
uneasy
rejected
spoiled
nothing
surprising
explanation
impossible
adventure
choice
admit
confused
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D
about
settle
education
for
critical
ignore
worse
so far
duty
pity
第Ⅰ卷三部分阅 读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答
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