2018成人高考专升本《英语》考前提分试题及答案（11）

 　　1. I was very tired. Otherwise, I ______ to the theatre with you.

　　A. had gone

　　B. would go

　　C. went

　　D. would have gone

　　2. ______ gathering and storing information, the computer can also solve complicated problems.

　　A. Not only

　　B. Except

　　C. Unless

　　D. Besides

　　3. The airport is five miles ______.

　　A. from here far

　　B. from here away

　　C. far from here

　　D. away from here

　　4. They showed me the spot ______ the accident took place.

　　A. there

　　B. that

　　C. where

　　D. which

　　5. ______to wait for hours, she brought along a book to read.

　　A. Expected

　　B. To expect

　　C. Expects

　　D. Expecting

　　6. ______ since she was a young girl, she had wanted to become an actress.

　　A. Always

　　B. Ever

　　C. Long

　　D. Frequently

　　7. Arabic is a language I found ______ to learn.

　　A. it difficult

　　B. that difficult

　　C. difficult it

　　D. difficult

　　8. The fact ______ shows that he was never really serious about coming.

　　A. that he didn’t turn up

　　B. which he didn’t turn up

　　C. he didn’t turn up

　　D. for him not to turn up

　　9. Let’s ______ the problem for the time being: we can return to it later.

　　A. settle

　　B. stop

　　C. interrupt

　　D. leave

　　10. He finds it difficult to ______ himself to the climate.

　　A. apply

　　B. account

　　C. avail

　　D. accustom

　　11. When she heard the bad news, she ______ completely.

　　A. broke away

　　B. broke down

　　C. broke out

　　D. broke through

　　12. The novel ended happily, and the young couple were married in the ______.

　　A. final

　　B. closing

　　C. end

　　D. conclusion

　　13. The building ______ mostly undamaged after the earthquake, and only minor repairs were necessary.

　　A. recovered

　　B. consisted

　　C. lasted

　　D. remained

　　14. I saw a traffic ______ this morning.

　　A. event

　　B. accident

　　C. conflict

　　D. damage

　　15. The desert was regarded as ______ for settlement.

　　A. uncertain

　　B. unable

　　C. unfit

　　D. unlike

　　16. Kindness is the most important ______ a man can have.

　　A. habit

　　B. property

　　C. quality

　　D. effect

　　17. John’s score on the test is the highest in class; he ______ last night.

　　A. must have studied

　　B. had studied

　　C. must study

　　D. studied

　　18. ______ to the speaker for five minutes, he got up and left.

　　A. Listened

　　B. To listen

　　C. Listening

　　D. Having listened

　　19. He was very busy yesterday; otherwise he ______ to the meeting.

　　A. had come

　　B. would come

　　C. could come

　　D. would have come

　　20. We are opposed to ______ without him.

　　A. have a party

　　B. we have a party

　　C. us have a party

　　D. having a party

　　1. 答案： D。

　　otherwise是指“若和上文所说事实相反的话”，本句要求用表示过去情况的虚拟式。

　　2. 答案： D。

　　介词besides表示“除…之外还…。”不能选B，except表示排除。

　　3. 答案： D。

　　five miles away from here是“离这里5英里”的意思。不能选C，far from here是“离这里甚远”，前面不可加里数。

　　4. 答案： C。

　　定语从句。Spot(地点)后要求用关系副词where (= on which)。

　　5. 答案： D。

　　现在分词短语作状语，表原因。不能选B，句首的不定式短语通常表示目的。

　　6. 答案： B。

　　ever常与since搭配，意思是“自从…以来一直”。其余各项都不能和since搭配。

　　7. 答案： D。

　　difficult是定语从句中的补语，宾语是被省略了的关系代词which (或that)。不能选A，从句中不能再有别的宾语。

　　8. 答案： A。

　　fact后是同位语从句，要求用由that引出的名词从句。

　　9. 答案： D。

　　leave the problem for the time being:暂时把问题搁一搁。不能选B或C，stop和interrupt(中断，打断)不能以for the time being为状语。settle是“解决”。

　　10. 答案： D。

　　accustom himself to the climate:使自己适应气候。apply及物时为“应用”。account及物时作“认为”。avail及物时作“有利于，有益于”。

　　11. 答案： B。

　　broke down:(身体、精神等)崩溃。break away是“逃脱，脱身”。break out为“发生，爆发”。break through是“突破”。

　　12. 答案： C。

　　were married in the end:终成眷属。final, closing, conclusion不能构成这一意义上的短语。

　　13. 答案： D。

　　remained mostly undamaged:大部分没有遭到破坏。recover是“恢复;(使身体)复原”。last不及物时是“延续”。

　　14. 答案： B。

　　traffic accident:交通事故。不能选派A，event(事件;事变)不和traffic搭配。conflict是“冲突，战斗”。damage为“损害，毁坏”。

　　15. 答案： C。

　　unfit for settlement:不适宜于居住。uncertain为“无常的;不确定的”。unable作“不能的;无能为力的”。

　　16. 答案： C。

　　quality是品质,不能选B，property是“性质，性能”，不能指一个人的品质。

　　17. 答案： A。

　　本句是对过去情况的推测，要求用must +完成式。

　　18. 答案： D。

　　全句的意思是“他听了五分钟讲话后就起身离去了。”现在分词完成式表示“在…之后”。

　　19. 答案： D。

　　otherwise是“如果事实不是这样”的意思，其后要用表示过去情况的虚拟式。

　　20. 答案： D。

　　(be) opposed to结构中，to是介词，这里要用动名词短语。