《史记·殷本纪》中引孔安国云：“至人以人事观殷，大龟以神灵考之，皆无知吉者。”《尚书·盘庚》云：“肆予冲人，非废厥某，吊由灵各，非敢违卜，用宏兹贲。”这反映出商朝（ ）

试卷相关题目

• 1在西周的分封制下，受分封的偏远诸侯国逐步接受了中原文化，一些大诸侯不断向周围的夷、戎、狄等少数民族用兵，进而兼并其土地，进行文化渗透。这主要说明分封制（   ）

  A.将建立地方政权与加强周朝统治结合起来

  B.巩固了西周国家政权和拓展了疆域

  C.使统一的社会制度在各诸侯国中普遍实行

  D.在当时起到了促进民族融合的作用

  开始考试点击查看答案
• 2下表反映的是西周重要的政治制度，对其解读正确的是（ ）<table style="border: currentColor; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-layout-alt: fixed; mso-border-left-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insideh: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-alt: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;" border="1" cellspacing="0" _dj="MsoNormalTable"><tbody><tr style="height: 19.05pt;"><td style="padding: 0pt 5.4pt; border: 1pt solid windowtext; width: 103.85pt; mso-border-left-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="138">等级 </td><td style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: windowtext windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 179.65pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="239">乐队 </td><td style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: windowtext windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 98.45pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="131">乐舞 </td></tr><tr style="height: 19.65pt;"><td style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 103.85pt; mso-border-left-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="138">王 </td><td style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 179.65pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="239">四面 </td><td style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 98.45pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="131">八佾 </td></tr><tr style="height: 19.65pt;"><td style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 103.85pt; mso-border-left-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="138">诸侯 </td><td style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 179.65pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="239">三面（缺北面） </td><td style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 98.45pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="131">六佾 </td></tr><tr style="height: 19.65pt;"><td style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 103.85pt; mso-border-left-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="138">卿大夫 </td><td style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 179.65pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="239">二面（缺北和东） </td><td style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 98.45pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="131">四佾 </td></tr><tr style="height: 20.3pt;"><td style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 103.85pt; mso-border-left-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="138">士 </td><td style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 179.65pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="239">一面（只有南面） </td><td style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; width: 98.45pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext; mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid windowtext;" valign="top" width="131">二佾 </td></tr></tbody></table>

  A.反映了分封制度与宗法体制互为表里

  B.以礼乐形式规范贵族内部的等级关系

  C.说明周王重视宫廷乐舞的差别化管理

  D.通过礼乐等级形成了权力的高度集中

  开始考试点击查看答案
• 3公元前643年，齐桓公病逝，其诸子为争夺爵位而兵戎相见。按照当时的规定，最有资格继承齐桓公国君位置的是（ ）

  A.大儿子，齐桓公最宠爱的妾所生

  B.二儿子，齐桓公正妻所生

  C.三儿子，与大哥同母，手握兵权

  D.四儿子，为齐桓公最喜爱

  开始考试点击查看答案
• 4热播电视剧《芈月传》中有这样一个情节：“芈月的儿子赢稷在位时期，周赧王号令六国诸侯临时组建了一支6000人的队伍，等到了约定出兵的日子，韩、赵、魏自顾不暇，齐国不予理睬，最终勤王不成。”这一情节充分表明（ ）

  A.天子权力开始削弱

  B.贵族政治彻底瓦解

  C.分封制受到冲击

  D.宗法制度遭到破坏

  开始考试点击查看答案
• 5王家范在《中国历史通论》中写道：（中国政制）达臻“文明”一途，实应归功于西周的创制……西周政治里显然有深厚的贵族色彩，而“共主”名义下的地方分权体制……与秦以后一统的君主“独制”格局泾渭分明。对此材料理解错误的是（ ）

  A.西周的“创制”指分封制、宗法制

  B.秦朝的“独制”指君主专制中央集权制

  C.西周最高执政集团已实现权力的高度集中

  D.秦朝君主集权的官僚政治取代了贵族政治

  开始考试点击查看答案