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阅读下列《欧洲移民表》，对此比较好的解释是（） <table style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" _dj="MsoNormalTable"><tbody><tr style="HEIGHT: 24.15pt; mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 103.85pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.15pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="138">目的地</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 102.7pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.15pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="137">时间范围</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 79.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.15pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="106">人数</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 23.25pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 103.85pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 23.25pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="138">美国</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 102.7pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 23.25pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="137">1821-1932年</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 79.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 23.25pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="106">3420万</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 23.25pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 103.85pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 23.25pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="138">俄国亚洲地区</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 102.7pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 23.25pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="137">1800-1939年</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 79.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 23.25pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="106">1200万</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 24.15pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 103.85pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.15pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="138">阿根廷</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 102.7pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.15pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="137">1856-1932年</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 79.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.15pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="106">640万</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 24.15pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 103.85pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.15pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="138">加拿大</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 102.7pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.15pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="137">1821-1932年</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 79.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.15pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="106">520万</td></tr></tbody></table>

2024-07-04

A.移民可能利用火车、轮船、汽车等交通工具

B.世界性经济危机是欧洲向外移民的主要原因

C.大量移民前往美洲主要是出于对财富的追求

D.大规模移民是世界整体化的重要原因及表现

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11911年11月，严复在致英国《泰晤士报》记者莫理循的信中，指责“推翻满清帝制的革命党人选择共和国体是草率的，缺乏某些常识”，“根据文明演进的规律，最好的办法是拥有一种较高形式的政府，即保留君主制，以适当的宪法条款加以约束。”以下最能体现严复主张的是（）
A.反对在中国实行共和政体
B.赞同在中国实行君主制
C.主张在中国实行宪政
D.与革命党人分属不同的阶级
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2<table style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; MARGIN-LEFT: 27pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" _dj="MsoNormalTable"><tbody><tr style="HEIGHT: 17.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 17.5pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" colspan="2">美国联邦政府</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 17.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 184.8pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 17.5pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="246">国会</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 259.8pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 17.5pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="346">总统</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 34.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 184.8pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 34.55pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="246">参议员由各州议会选出，每州两名，任期六年，每两年改选三分之一。</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 259.8pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 34.55pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" rowspan="2" width="346">总统为国家元首和政府首脑，由选民间接选举产生，每届任期四年，连任不超过两届。总统无权解散国会，国会可依法弹劾总统。</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 17.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 184.8pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 17.5pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="246">众议员由各州按照人口比例选出，任期两年。</td></tr></tbody></table>——据1787年宪法关于国会参众两院议员的任职特点与影响的说法正确的是（）①众议员流动性大，可以让更多的人参政议政；②参议员相对稳定，利于保持政策稳定性。③参议员任期较长、人数较少、且（多数情况下）较众议员代表更多的选民。④国家的创建者希望拥有一个贴近且跟随民意公论的“人民议院”以及与一个较为慎重且具贵族气派的参议院，以防护集体情绪的狂乱。
A.①②③④
B.①②③
C.②④
D.①②
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3启蒙运动时期，欧洲一些启蒙思想家竭力推崇儒家学说，并加以借鉴；1840年以后，启蒙思想逐渐传人中国，最初却受到了儒学思想家的抵制。材料反映了欧洲、中国对外来文化态度不同，其主要原因是（）
A.学说体系不同
B.阶级基础不同
C.政治诉求不同
D.文明开化程度不同
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4丛日云著《西方政治文化传统》：“它真正实现了公民内部政治权利的平等，参政机会的均等，使全体公民最大限度地和尽可能直接地参与国家管理，行使主人的权利…”为达到此政治目的采取的直接制度是（）
A.财产等级制度和公民大会
B.轮番而治和四百人议事会
C.陪审法庭和五百人议事会
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5下表是清朝乾隆时期常年粮价： <table style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 310.75pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; MARGIN-LEFT: 78.65pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid black; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid black; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="414" _dj="MsoNormalTable"><tbody><tr style="HEIGHT: 22.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 22.55pt; BORDER-TOP: black 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top">地区</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 196.7pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 22.55pt; BORDER-TOP: black 1pt solid; 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BORDER-LEFT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 21.75pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top">湖广</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 196.7pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 21.75pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="262">米每石1.4—2两白银</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 22.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 22.55pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top">江西</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; 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mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="262">米麦每石1.5—2两白银</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 22.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 22.55pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top">山东（兖州、泰安）</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 196.7pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 22.55pt; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="262">粟米每石1.4—1.8两白银</td></tr></tbody></table>对上述经济现象解释正确的是（）
A.太湖流域成为最重要产粮区
B.南北各地之间商业联系加强
C.粮食开始进入市场成为商品
D.南北方经济地位趋向平衡
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6马克思说：“现在，（巴黎公社）普选权已被应用于它的真正目的：由各公社选举它们的行政的和创制法律的公职人员。”材料中的“真正目的”是指（）
A.使工人阶级取得民主权力
B.丰富马克思主义的学说
C.使人民成为巴黎公社的主人
D.充分发动群众积极支持革命
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7《遂川（位于江西省西南部）政府临时政纲》规定：“工人、农民、士兵和其他贫民，都有参与政治的权利”，“凡地主、祠庙、公共机关的田地、山林和一切附属”，分给“贫苦人民和退伍兵士耕种使用”等等。据材料，“遂川政府”属于（）
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B.抗日民族统一战线性质的政权
C.民族自治政权
D.国民政府领导的基层民主政权
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81958年4月，中共中央和国务院发布《关于工业企业下放的几项规定》，提出国务院各主管部门所管理的企业除极少数特殊重要的企业外，一律下放给地方政府管理。中央直属企业工业产值占整个工业产值的比重大大下降。其意图是（）
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B.在计划经济体制下探索增强企业的活力
C.在全国掀起人民公社化运动
D.积极引进西方国家的投资，实现工业化
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9一家4人为了观看第22届冬奥会开幕式直播节目，对日常作息影响最小的是（）
A.母亲
B.父亲
C.哥哥
D.弟弟
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10一家 4人所在的不同城市中，雨热不同期的是（）
A.母亲
B.父亲
C.哥哥
D.弟弟
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