Evidence of past climatic changes indicates that ________.

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• 1Scientists believe that human evolution ________.

  A.has seldom been accompanied by climatic changes

  B.has exerted little influence on climatic changes

  C.has largely been effected by climatic changes

  D.has had a major impact on climatic changes

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• 2Earth scientists have come to understand that climate ________.

  A.is going through a fundamental change

  B.has been getting warmer for 10,000 years

  C.will eventually change from hot to cold

  D.has gone through periodical changes

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• 3Farming emerged as a survival strategy because man had been obliged ________.

  A.to give up his former way of life

  B.to leave the coastal areas

  C.to follow the ever-shifting vegetation

  D.to abandon his original settlement

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• 4                                    Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  A.By judging to what extent they can eliminate the risks.

  B.By estimating the possible loss of lives and property.

  C.By estimating the frequency of volcanic eruptions.

  D.By judging the possible risks against the likely benefits.

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• 5                                    Passage TwoQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  A.To predict natural disasters that can cause vast destruction.

  B.To limit the destruction that natural disasters may cause.

  C.To gain financial support from the United Nations.

  D.To propose measures to hold back natural disasters.

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• 6The message the author wishes to convey in the passage is that ________.

  A.human civilization remains glorious though it is affected by climatic changes

  B.mankind is virtually helpless in the face of the dramatic changes of climate

  C.man has to limit his activities to slow down the global warming process

  D.human civilization will continue to develop in spite of the changes of nature

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• 7In the eyes of the author, an odd phenomenon nowadays is that ________.

  A.the Duchess of Windsor is regarded as a woman of virtue

  B.looking slim is a symbol of having a large fortune

  C.being thin is viewed as a much desired quality

  D.religious people are not necessarily virtuous

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• 8Swept by the prevailing trend, the author ________.

  A.had to go on a diet for the greater part of her life

  B.could still prevent herself from going off the track

  C.had to seek help from rich distant relatives

  D.had to wear highly fashionable clothes

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• 9In human history, people’s views on body weight ________.

  A.were closely related to their religious beliefs

  B.changed from time to time

  C.varied between the poor and the rich

  D.led to different moral standards

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• 10The author criticizes women’s obsession with thinness ________.

  A.from an economic and educational perspective

  B.from sociological and medical points of view

  C.from a historical and religious standpoint

  D.in the light of moral principles

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