A.obstructed labor
B.surgery
C.malignancy
D.radiation therapy
E.genital tuberculosis
A.Stage 0 : No prolapse is demonstrated
B.Stage I : The most distal portion of the prolapse is〉lcm above the level of the hymen
C.Stage II :The most distal portion of the prolapse is<2cm proximal or distal to the plane of the hymen
D.Stage Ⅲ :The most distal portion of the prolapse is>lcm below the plane of the hymen but no further than TVL-2cm
E.Stage IV : Complete to nearly complete eversion of the vagina. The most distal portion of the prolapse protrudes to at ≥+ (TVL-2) cm
开始考试点击查看答案A.point Aa represents anterior wall 3cm form hymen
B.point D represents the location of the posterior fornix or vaginal cuff after hysterectomy
C.the middle compartment consists of points C and D
D.point Ap represents posterior wall 3cm form hymen
E.the range of point Aa is from —3cm to +3cm
开始考试点击查看答案A.亚甲蓝试验
B.压力试验
C.靛胭脂试验
D.膀胱镜
E.静脉肾盂造影
开始考试点击查看答案A.产程延长,特别是第二产程延长者,阴道前壁、膀胱、尿道被挤压在胎头和耻骨联合之问,导致局部组织缺血坏死形成尿瘘
B.助产手术直接损伤
C.经阴道手术损伤
D.急迫尿失禁引起
E.局部药物注射治疗可引起
开始考试点击查看答案A.解剖型压力性尿失禁
B.尿道内括约肌障碍型压力性尿失禁
C.假性尿失禁
D.急迫尿失禁
E.合并有急迫性尿失禁的混合性尿失禁
开始考试点击查看答案A.阴道封闭术
B.曼氏手术
C.经阴道子宫切除
D.经阴道子宫全切除及阴道前后壁修补术
E.盆底重建手术+经耻骨尿道中段无张力悬吊带术
开始考试点击查看答案A.POP前Ⅲ中Ⅲ后Ⅱ
B.POP前Ⅲ中Ⅳ后Ⅱ
C.POP前Ⅲ中Ⅲ后Ⅰ
D.POP前Ⅳ中Ⅳ后Ⅱ
E.POP前Ⅳ中Ⅲ后Ⅰ
开始考试点击查看答案A.POP前Ⅲ中Ⅲ后Ⅱ
B.POP前Ⅲ中Ⅳ后Ⅱ
C.POP前Ⅲ中Ⅲ后Ⅲ
D.POP前Ⅳ中Ⅳ后Ⅱ
E.POP前Ⅲ中Ⅲ后Ⅰ
开始考试点击查看答案A.POP前Ⅱ中Ⅰ后0
B.POP前Ⅱ中Ⅱ后Ⅰ
C.POP前Ⅲ中Ⅱ后Ⅰ
D.POP前Ⅱ中Ⅲ后Ⅱ
E.POP前Ⅱ中Ⅰ后Ⅱ
开始考试点击查看答案A.中药和针灸
B.兼顾尿失禁的子宫托
C.盆底肌肉锻炼
D.经阴道子宫全切除及阴道前后壁修补术
E.盆底重建手术+经耻骨尿道中段无张力悬吊带术
开始考试点击查看答案长理培训客户端 资讯,试题,视频一手掌握
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