1西周封国鲁国是周礼的保存者和实施者，时人称“周礼尽在鲁矣”。《礼记、明堂位》也记载说：“凡四代之服器官，鲁兼用之。是故鲁王礼也，天下传之久矣。”这种现象出现的原因和对山东的影响分别是
A.宗法制 礼仪之地
B.分封制 儒学发源地
C.分封制 经济大省
D.宗法制 儒学发源地
开始考试练习点击查看答案2有学者认为明清时期江南“市镇并不是凭空产生的，而是‘存在于农村经济上面’，是农村专业经济发展的结果”。 下列现象不能反映这一结果的是 ( )
A.农村集市贸易开始出现
B.大量农副产品投放市场
C.长途间贩运贸易发展较快
D.徽商等地域性商帮出现
开始考试练习点击查看答案3黄宗羲认为：“秦变封建而为郡县，以郡县得私于我也；汉建庶孽（指诸侯王国），以其可以藩屏于我也；宋解方镇之兵，以方镇之不利于我也。此其法何曾有一毫为天下之心哉!而亦可谓之法乎、”对黄宗羲这一表述的理解正确的是
A.包含有朴素辩证认识
B.古代社会没有法律制度
C.主张为天下之人立法
D.反映近代民主法治精神
开始考试练习点击查看答案4关于古代秦汉监察制度的叙述正确的是
A.秦朝的御史大夫专门负责监察
B.中央政府、地方各级行政机关都有专门负责监察的官员
C.汉武帝时，中央派刺史监察地方政治，是地方一级行政机关
D.监察官纠举官吏时可采用拘捕、审讯、先斩后奏等手段
开始考试练习点击查看答案5苏格拉底认为“正义和其他一切德行都是智慧。……智慧的人总是做美而好的事情，愚昧的人则不可能做美而好的事情。”下列对这一观点分析正确的是（ ）
A.倾向于相对主义和主观主义
B.完全从个人角度和利益出发，追求功利
C.强调理性，否认绝对权威
D.认同人的理智本性和道德本性是同一的
开始考试练习点击查看答案6有学者认为，18世纪中后期的西方“选择了海洋，”中国选择了“陆地”。“选择了陆地”是指中国
A.重视塞防忽视海防
B.积极培育国内市场
C.奉行“闭关锁国”政策
D.加强发展陆路交通
开始考试练习点击查看答案7郑观应主张：“欲富华民，必兴商务，欲兴商务，必开会场。欲筹赛会之区，秘自上海始。上海为中西总汇，江海要冲……”。在郑观应看来，上海首办“赛会”(世博会)有利条件是
A.思想文化开放，是改良思想的实践地
B.商贸较为发达，日益成为国际大都市
C.物产丰富多样，是民族工业的发源地
D.生活水准较高，有比较大的观众群体
开始考试练习点击查看答案8从专制到民主，从人治到法治，是民主政治发展的必然趋势。近代以来，先进的中国人为之做出了不懈的努力和探索。以下对《中华民国临时约法》、《中国人民政治协商会议共同纲领》、第一部《中华人民共和国宪法》三部法律的表述错误的是（ ）
A.分别颁布于1912、1949年、1954年
B.分别由南京临时参议院、新政协、全国人大制定
C.分别体现资产阶级民主宪法、新中国临时宪法、社会主义类型宪法性质
D.分别标志着近代民主革命高潮、社会主义革命胜利、过渡时期政治建设成就
开始考试练习点击查看答案91820—1939年间广东沿海某乡居民离乡谋生情况统计表：<table style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; mso-table-layout-alt: fixed; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" _dj="MsoNormalTable"><tbody><tr style="HEIGHT: 20.25pt; mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 65.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.25pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="87">时期（年）</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 56.05pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.25pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="75">乡民迁出总人数</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 65.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.25pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="87">迁至他乡种田人数</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 112.1pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.25pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="149">迁至城镇做工或经营小商业人数</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 93.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.25pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="125">出国从事工商业人数</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 20.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 65.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.75pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="87">1820—1849</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 56.05pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.75pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="75">29</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 65.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.75pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="87">29</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 112.1pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.75pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="149">0</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 93.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.75pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="125">0</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 20.25pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 65.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.25pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="87">1850—1879</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 56.05pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.25pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="75">72</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 65.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.25pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="87">15</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 112.1pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.25pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="149">49</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 93.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.25pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="125">8</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 9.85pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 65.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 9.85pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="87">1880—1911</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 56.05pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 9.85pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="75">156</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 65.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 9.85pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="87">0</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 112.1pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 9.85pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="149">118</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 93.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 9.85pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="125">38</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 20.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 65.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.75pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="87">1912—1939</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 56.05pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.75pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="75">473</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 65.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.75pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="87">0</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 112.1pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.75pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="149">77</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 93.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 20.75pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="125">396</td></tr></tbody></table>①百余年间，该乡居民迁居方向主要是由农村到城镇、国外②导致乡民迁居谋生的原因主要是自然经济的逐渐解体③离乡谋生的居民职业变化的主要原因是人们思想观念的变化④出国谋生的人数激增是由于晚清政府的沉重剥削和压迫以上分析正确的是
A.①②④
B.②③④
C.①②③
D.①③④
开始考试练习点击查看答案101936年10月，毛泽东与美国记者斯诺的对话中说：“从城市的观点来看，这个运动似乎注定是要失败的，因此中央委员会这时就明确的指责我。我被撤销政治局常委的职务。湖南省委也攻击我们，说我们是枪杆子运动。”毛泽东此文中所说的“这个运动”是
A.北伐战争
B.工农武装割据
C.长征
D.建立抗日根据地
开始考试练习点击查看答案