2020天津解放军考军校招聘考试英语语法:含蓄否定句
英语中有时可用never, seldom, rarely, hardly ever, scarcely ever (指次数极少) 以及barely, hardly, scarcely (=not just几乎不) 等副词组成否定句和近似否定句,含有这类词或词组的句子就叫“含蓄否定句”。如:
We never see them nowadays. 如今我们全看不到他们了。
We hardly (ever) / scarcely (ever) / rarely see them nowadays. 如今我们难得见到他们了。
We rarely stay in hotels, for we can’t afford it. 我们很少住旅馆,因为我们住不起。
Nowadays, we drive down to the coast only rarely. 如今,我们可难得开车去海边。
This soup is hardly / barely / scarcely warm (enough). 这汤不怎么 (够) 热。
She plays hardly / barely / scarcely well enough. 她演奏得不够好。
It might stop raining, but I hardly / scarcely think it likely. 雨也许会停,可是我认为不大可能。
Jimmy barely knows his multiplication tables yet. 吉米还不太会背九九表。
You never / seldom work on Sundays, do you? 你从不 / 几乎不在星期天工作,是吗?
She had a lot of friends and was usually asked out in the evenings, so she seldom spent an evening at home. 她有很多朋友,晚上常被邀请外出,因此她晚上很少在家里呆着。
注意,由于hardly, barely和scarcely等本身是否定词,所以不可与not或never 连用。
We never see them nowadays. 如今我们全看不到他们了。
We hardly (ever) / scarcely (ever) / rarely see them nowadays. 如今我们难得见到他们了。
We rarely stay in hotels, for we can’t afford it. 我们很少住旅馆,因为我们住不起。
Nowadays, we drive down to the coast only rarely. 如今,我们可难得开车去海边。
This soup is hardly / barely / scarcely warm (enough). 这汤不怎么 (够) 热。
She plays hardly / barely / scarcely well enough. 她演奏得不够好。
It might stop raining, but I hardly / scarcely think it likely. 雨也许会停,可是我认为不大可能。
Jimmy barely knows his multiplication tables yet. 吉米还不太会背九九表。
You never / seldom work on Sundays, do you? 你从不 / 几乎不在星期天工作,是吗?
She had a lot of friends and was usually asked out in the evenings, so she seldom spent an evening at home. 她有很多朋友,晚上常被邀请外出,因此她晚上很少在家里呆着。
注意,由于hardly, barely和scarcely等本身是否定词,所以不可与not或never 连用。
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