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2019解放军文职招聘考试教育学英语知识点8

来源: 2019-04-28 08:04

 [答案] 1? D 2? C 3? B 4? A 5? C

 

6? B 7? B 8? D 9? B 10? D

11? D 12? A 13? C 14? B 15? C

16? B 17? A 18? A 19? D 20? C

其中1选 much是应能从文章字里行间中猜到的,它应为much food to eat? 而将food 省略。2要知道 smell 可以作系动词,但也可以作名词,而4则为多个短语的词语辨析:at once 立刻, at last 最终, by then 到那时为止,on time 准时。所以应为at once? 7则要熟悉英语的习惯用法,即干这件事要用do,而不用make? 10之所以要用D则是因为鹅有两只腿,由于只剩一只而问另一只哪里去了, 要用特指的定冠词。而 other 则为泛指的形容词,一般指复数, another虽然也指单数,但也应用于泛指的情况。而11题因其后有 of the country, 是在乡村的这个部分,所以只能用part? country 是不可数名词作"乡村"讲,作为可数名词则作"国家"讲。而作"乡村"讲时,前面的定冠词不可少。19则是要通读全文才知道鹅一只腿站立体息,而一被哄赶 则放下另一只腿跑走了,人是两条腿站着,当被哄赶时那应是再长出两条腿奔跑着逃走。由此可见中考的难题越来越不在语法项,而在阅读和完形上用以选拔高质量 的学生。

We were going to play a team from a country school? They didn't come until the game time arrived? They looked  ____ 1 ____  than we had thought? They were wearing dirty blue jeans (仔裤) and looked like farm boys? We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before? We all sat down? We felt that we didn't  ____ 2 ____  any practice (训练) against a team like that? It was already so late that no ____ 3 ____  could be given to them for a warm?up? The game began? One of our boys ____ 4 ____  the ball and he shot (掷) a long pass to our forward (前锋)? From out of nowhere a boy in a dirty T?shirt ____ 5____  the pass and with a beautiful form (姿势) he shot and got two points (分)? They  ____ 6 ____  us? Then they got another ____ 7____  of points in a minute? Soon it was all over? The country team  ____ 8____  us? We certainly learned that even though a team is good, there is usually another  ____ 9 ____ a little better? But the important lesson learned was: One can't tell a man, or a team, by the  ____10 ____

1? A? stronger B? younger C? worse D? less

2? A? get B? try C? use D? need

3? A? basket B? space C? ball D? time

4? A? got B? played C? missed D? carried

5? A? caught B? changed C? started D? stopped

6? A? surprised B? kept C? broke D? hit

7? A? half B? pair C? group D? double

8? A? won B? saved C? beat D? joined

9? A? just B? already C? about D? almost

10? A? T?shirts B? clothes C? places D? points

[答案] 1? C 2? D 3? D 4? A 5? D

6? A 7? B 8? C 9? A 10? B

[析] 在1题中可以看出stronger, younger worse, less 四个选项全可以选,语法是正确的。从文章开始到这里并看不出其原因为什么要选择C,这时只能将其选择空出往后面看,所以提醒考生要注意的是千万不要一一对 完形填空作出选择,有很多情况 是后面的情景决定了前面的选择。当看到 We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before 和 We felt that we didn't need (2) any practice against a team like that? 则就肯定会得到第一个空的选项决不是比我们强壮,也不可能是少,更不可能是年轻、而是球技不佳,比我们差得很远。 而5题是要仔细考虑才能得 到正确的结论。这四个动词都可以用在篮球运动中,但要注意的是,其后面的名词是pass,在这里应译为"长传"。而这个长传这里决不是开始,而是被截住 了。所以这里应用stopped。 即"拦截了一个长传。"而 caught 的宾语应换为ball球就对了。B 选项为"改变",用于这里就不合题意了。而7项虽然很多人都知道篮球规则,投一球按两分计算,但这里应选哪个词则拿不准了,主要在B选项与D选项之间发生 了问题。不知double的真实意义是"加倍,翻一翻"之意,还是"一对,一双,两倍"之意。其困难点还有9项,它的选择应为 just,这是由全文所决定的。它的意思是不论一个队多么好,总会有一个队会比你强出一点儿,哪怕是仅仅一点点。这也就是完形填空不易拿满分之处。这里要 提醒大家的是:语言是十分灵活的,要经常不断地学习思考才会有所进步。

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