2019解放军文职招聘考试教育学英语知识点16
(三) 例题解析
1? - Would you like to have some rice?
- _________ .
A? Yes, I like B? Yes, please C? of course D? Yes, I have
[答案] B.
[析] 当对方对你发出邀请的问语时,如果你想接受则讲 Yes, please? 如不想接受则用No, thanks?
2? - Nice to see you?
- _________ .
A? Good morning B? Happy to meet you, too
C? Nice to see you, too D? Pleased to meet you, too
[答案] C.
[析] 虽然A、B、D三个选项都可以作为某种问候语的答语,但英语中问候语的答语多用重复对方的话,以表达同样的心情。
3? - Would you please give me some water?
- _________ .
A? Yes, I would B? Certainly C? No, thanks D? Yes, please
[答案] B.
[析] 当对方发出十分礼貌的请求帮助的问语时,一般的回答是肯定的。而Yes, please? 为"是的,您请做某事吧"。这一含意显然不对。
4? - Thank you very much for helping me?
- _________ .
A? You're welcome B? It doesn't matter
C? No need D? Don't say that
[答案] A.
[析] You're welcome 译为中文为:不用谢。而 It doesn't matter 则为:没关系。
5? - Hello, Lucy? How are you?
- _________ And you?
A? Fine, thanks B? Yes, I am
C? Glad to meet you D? Good afternoon
[答案] A.
[析] 在正常交往中一定要避免所问非所答。所以对 How are you? 的答语应为"很好,谢谢!"
6? - Help yourself to some meat?
- _________
A? It sounds nice. B? Yes, please.
C? Yes, Let's help each other. D? Thank you.
[答案] D.
[析] Help yourself to some meat. 你自己拿些肉吃吧。其意为主人劝客人不要客气,像在家里一样。
7? - Oh, I am not feeling well? I've got a cold?
- _________
A? Fine, How are you? B? Never mind? Take care
C? Well, I 'm sure to get weel soon. D? I'm sorry to hear that?
[答案] D.
[析] 这是美国、英国的习惯用语,而B、 C则是中国人常讲的答语。
8? - Meimei you speak English very well?
- _________ .
A? No, I don't think so B? Thank you very much
C? Not good enough D? That's all right
[答案] B.
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