2019解放军文职招聘考试教育学英语知识点45
41? He ＿＿＿ at this school since two years ago.
A. was
B. has been
C. is
D. will be
［答案］ B.
［析］ since引导的时间状语应与完成时相呼应。
42? She doesn't know ＿＿＿ .
A. when to do
B. what to do
C. how to do
D. where to do
［答案］ B.
［析］ when, how, where均为疑问副词，而what为疑问代词，又因do是及物动词需要宾语。如用疑问副词时应为when to do it, how to do it, where to do it.
43? Must older people ＿＿＿ to politely.
A. speak
B. spoken
C. be spoke
D. be spoken
［答案］ D.
［析］ 这句话的主动语态应为People must speak politely to older people?对年龄较大的人讲话应有礼貌。
44? Teachers usually ask their students ＿＿＿ loudly in class.
A. to speak
B. speak
C. speaks
D. spoke
［答案］ A.
［析］ ask somebody to do something 要求某人作某事。
45? - Where is Mr Zhang?
- Look! He ＿＿＿ on a big machine over there.
A. works
B. worked
C. is working
D. has worked
［答案］ C.
［析］ 由look, liston等词开始的句子一般要用现在进行时态。
46? There's a football match. Please ＿＿＿ the TV at once. Let's watch together.
A. turn on
B. take off
C. turn off
D. go on
［答案］ A.
［析］ turn on 打开。与turn有关的词组有： turn against 背叛 turn on 打开 turn +颜色 变为某种颜色 turn off 关闭 turn over 翻转 turn to 翻到某页 turn into 变为 turn up 向上翻
47? Please tell me where ＿＿＿ have our picnic tomorrow.
A. we will
B. will we
C. will
D. will you
［答案］ A.
［析］ where 引导的从句是宾语从句，而不是状语从句。
48? We ＿＿＿ English for three years already. And we can speak a little English now.
A. learn
B. have learned
C. has learned
D. will learn
［答案］ B.
［析］ for+表示一段长度的时间词，应与完成时相呼应。
49? At last, Lin Feng made the baby ＿＿＿ and begin to laugh.
A. stop to cry
B. stop crying
C. to stop to cry
D. to stop crying
［答案］ B.
［析］ make somebody do (or doing) something, stop doing 意为停止做某事。
50? Our classroom must ＿＿＿ clean every day.
A. keep
B. to keep
C. be kept
D. to be kept
［答案］ C.
［析］ 应为被动语态。
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