2019解放军文职招聘考试教育学英语知识点58
11? He couldn't work out the maths problem ＿＿＿ your help?
A? without B? under C? for D? with
［答案］ A.
［析］ 在某人帮助下应用with， 如：With the help of the teacher I passed the exam easily? 而要是没有你的帮助则用 without your help?
12? Granny took one look at us ＿＿＿ her glasses?
A? by B? through C? on D? in
［答案］ B.
［析］ through 为穿过……。
13? We had our breakfast ＿＿＿ a quarter ＿＿＿ seven?
A? /， to B? in， to C? at， to D? on， to
［答案］ C.
［析］ 具体时间点前用at，而差几分几点用to，这里应译为：我在差一刻七点吃的早饭。
14? I learn French ＿＿＿ the radio every day?
A? on B? in C? from D? at
［答案］ A.
［析］ 从收音机中听到某事应用词组 on the radio。
15? It's good manners to wait ＿＿＿ line?
A? in B? on C? at D? with
［答案］ A.
［析］ in line 为排队。
16? How many English words had you learnt ＿＿＿ last term?
A? by the end of B? at the end of
C? to the end of D? till the end of
［答案］ A.
［析］ by the end of 为动作的截止时间，与完成时态相配合
17? The manager was very satisfied ＿＿＿ his work?
A? in B? on C? about D? with
［答案］ D.
［析］ be satisfied with 为固定搭配。
18? John hit Jack ＿＿＿ face?
A? on the B? in the C? on his D? in his
［答案］ B.
［析］ 英文中的某些动词其后要接人，然后加介词＋the＋身体部位，如：He caught the boy by the arm。
19? I was born ＿＿＿ the night ＿＿＿ September 15， 1978?
A? in， on B? at， on C? at， in D? on， of
［答案］ D.
［析］ 在时间前加介词时应以最小的时间单位为准。
20? It's a bad manner to laugh ＿＿＿ people when they are ＿＿＿ trouble?
A? over， in B? at， in C? in， at D? at， for
［答案］ B.
［析］ laugh at 嘲笑某人， laugh over 笑着谈论某人或某事， in trouble 陷入困境。
21? I can't do this work well ＿＿＿ Tom's help?
A? under B? for C? without D? from
［答案］ C.
22? Don't shout ＿＿＿ the old woman。? You should be more polite ＿＿＿ her
A? to， at B? at， to C? in， for D? from， for
［答案］ B.
［析］ shout at 为"冲某人喊叫"，而 be polite to somebody 为"对某人和气。"
23? We must be strict ＿＿＿ our selves ＿＿＿ everything?
A? with， in B? in， with C? with， to D? to， of
［答案］ A.
［析］ be strict with 对某人严格要求。
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