2019解放军文职招聘考试教育学英语知识点176

来源： 2019-04-28 11:00中

[析] 在名词前若有几个形容词作修饰语时，其顺序如下。

1. 指示代词，定冠词 2. 数量词 3. 性质词 4. 大小　 5. 形状 6. 老少，新旧 7. 颜色 8. 材料

但要注意的是英语的习惯是一个名词前的形容词一般不要多于三个。

如： What a pretty little white horse!?

Those first few short English stories were not difficult to understand.

[误] The best way to learn English good is to speak with Englishman every day.

[正] The best way to learn English well is to speak with Englishman every day.

[析] good是形容词，这里是修饰动词speak的，所以应用副词well，但well作形容词讲时只作身体好。如：He is well.(他身体很好)。He is good.(他是个好人)。

[误] The children play on the grass nappyly.

[正] The children play on the grass happily

[析] 多音节y结尾的形容词变为副词时应将y变为i再加ly.

[误] The teacher looked angry at the students.

[正] The teacher looked angrily at the students.

[析] 英语中感观动词后面要接形容词，这时它是修饰主语的，如：The food smells good.食物闻起来很香。The teacher looked angry 老师看起来很生气。而此句的意思为："老师生气地看着学生"，所以应用副词形式。

[误] He worked with me friendly.

[正] He was friendly to me.

[析] 不是所有结尾是ly的词都是副词，但friendly是形容词，这样的词还有lovely, lonely, costly, lively…monthly weekly…。但其中有些词既是副词，又是形容词，如：early, hourly, monthly…

[误] You can speak free in front of your friends.

[正] You can speak freely in front of your friends.

[析] free作为形容词意为"自由的，有空闲的，免费的"。作为副词讲则是"免费"之意。而freely作为副词则是"自由的，随便的"。这些要注意的词还有：　hard 努力，艰苦 hardly 几乎不 late 迟，晚　lately 最近的，的 near 近 nearly 几乎　like 像 likely 几乎

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