C.Being built, the bridge suddenly collapsed.(状) Being interfered with while studying can be the worst thing.(主) the boy being beaten (定) I can’t stand being blamed for nothing wrong.(宾) What I really enjoy is being amused by stand-ups. (表) Seeing the front door being painted, I got in through the back door.
(3)having done
A.意义：先于主要动作发生;主动关系
B.句法功能：多做状语，有时做主，宾，表(不做定语和宾补)
C.例句：I am sorry for having been / being late for the assembly yesterday.(宾)
Having done a similar job before gives him an advantage over me.(主)
The only thing you can tell him is your having worked as a teacher.(表) Having worked as a primary school teacher, he soon adapted to being with children.(状)
(4)having been done
A.意义：先于主要动作发生;被动关系。做状语时，如果不需要特别强调此一动作发生在先， having been可省略。但如果强调已发生多少次或多久, 最好不省略。
B.句法功能：同having done
C.例句：Having been criticized for making a small mistake really upsets me.(主)
I admit having been / being fired by the company.(宾) What I told her is my having been employed by the company. (表) (Having been) Educated in Scotland, he knows British table manners well.(状)
Having been humiliated several times, he didn’t want to attend these parties any more.
3)done
A.意义：多表示先于主要动作发生(但持续性动词一般没有这个含义，而是表示是一个常态);被动关系
B.句法功能：定，状，表，宾补
(做状语时有时可以和having been done互换。见上解释。
C.例句：the subject discussed at the meeting (定) (Having been)Completed, the building looks very beautiful.(状) The lake is heavily polluted.(表) They left the houses destroyed.(宾补)
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