2019解放军文职招聘考试教育学英语知识点319
(注意：介词后面的一个人或事物也叫介词的宾语，具体请见词类介绍部分的介词部分。)
4)定语：在一个人或事物的前面或后面限定此人或物的身份或数量或者描绘该人或物的性质特征状态的成分。下列结构中的划线部分为定语：
One of the most well-known and well-loved types of comedy is called stand-up.(one的定语)
the most well-known and well-loved types(types的定语)；
sleeping babies(babies的定语)
tall beautiful girls(girls的定语)
every boy(boy的定语)
a young lady to take care of the matters(lady的定语)
The man who has been walking up and down the street is thought of as being dangerous .(the man的定语)
The soldier， badly wounded in the stomach， has been taken to hospital.(the soldier的定语)
5)状语：状语分两类：
(1)表示一个动作行为的各种特征的成分，如动作行为发生的频度、程度、时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、方式、条件、伴随状况等。下列句中的划线部分为修饰动作行为的状语：
We have been best friends since primary school.(have been的时间状语)
We spent some days with each other during the winter vacation in the fine arts museum.(依次是spent的方式、时间和地点状语)
She visited the office twice every day to check that the job was done properly.(依次是visited的频度和目的状语)
For some unknown reasons she wouldn’t participate in the discussion.(wouldn’t participate的原因状语)
She was so hard-working that she won the first place.(was so hard-working的结果状语)
If you were my family， I would have told you about that without hesitation .(依次是would have told 的条件和方式状语)
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