Water loss occuping body weight in moderate dehydration is（    ）

试卷相关题目

• 1What is the prevalent season of Rotavirus diarrhea（    ）

  A.summer

  B.spring

  C.autumn

  D.winter

  E.all year round

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• 2Which of the following is not included in the classification according to the course of diarrhea（    ）

  A.Acute diarrhea

  B.Chronic diarrhea

  C.Mixed diarrhea

  D.Prolonged diarrhea

  E.Mild diarrhea

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• 3Convulsion occurs after dehydration is corrected in diarrhea infants. Which is the most possible cause（    ）

  A.Febrile convulsion

  B.Epileptic seizure

  C.Hypoglycemia

  D.Hypocalcemia

  E.Hypokalemia

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• 4Which is the most valuable clinical manifestation in predicting the severity of diarrhea（    ）

  A.Egg-soup-like stools more than times a day

  B.Vomiting 4〜5 times a day

  C.Fever(39℃)

  D.Decreased skin turgor,and absence of tears when crying

  E.Mucous stools with foul smell

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• 5What is usually accompanied by rotavirus diarrhea（    ）

  A.Hepatitis

  B.Rash

  C.Upper respiratory infection

  D.Lymphadenectasis

  E.Intestinal perforation

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• 6Which one is correct about hypotonic dehydration（    ）

  A.salt lose exceeds water lose,mostly in extracellular fluid

  B.mostly in chronic diarrhea infant

  C.dry oral mucosa, extremely thirsty

  D.shock does not easyly happen

  E.no brain cellular edema

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• 7The conformation of 2：3：1(1/2 tonic) mixture fluids are（    ）

  A.2portions Saline, 3portions 10% glucose, 1portion 5% baking soda

  B.2portions Saline,3portions 10%glucose,1portion 11.2%baking soda

  C.3portions Saline,2portions 10%glucose, 1portion 1.4%baking soda

  D.2portions Saline, 3portions 10%glucose, 1portion 1.4%baking soda

  E.3portions Saline,2portions 10%glucose, 1portion 5%baking soda

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• 8Which is the key to management of acute infectious diarrhea（    ）

  A.antidiarrhoeal medication

  B.antibiotics

  C.rehydration

  D.lactose-free diet

  E.probiotics

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• 9Which is the major complication of acute gastroenteritis（    ）

  A.death

  B.dehydration

  C.malnutrition

  D.chronic diarrhea

  E.growth retardation

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• 10婴儿肝炎综合征最常见的病因是（    ）

  A.病毒感染

  B.先天代谢性疾病

  C.胆管发育不良

  D.中毒

  E.胆道闭锁

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