2018-2019年河南英语高三水平会考真题及答案

2018-2019 年河南英语高三水平会考真题及答案 班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 评卷人 分数：___________ 六 七 八 总分 得分 一、单项选择 1.What a great weight she felt ________ off her mind the moment she heard she had passed the College Entrance Examination! A．take B．to take C．taking D．taken 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：她一听说她已通过了高考，立刻就觉得心中除去了一个很沉重的负担。挖 空处用过去分词 taken off 作宾语 weight 的补足语，构成了“feel＋宾语＋宾补”句式。这宾语＋宾语＋宾补”句式。这宾补”句式。这 是感叹句，如果把句式变成正常的是：she felt a great weight taken off her mind the moment she heard she had passed the College Entrance Examination!选 D。 考点：考查过去分词做宾语补足语 评卷人 得分 二、完形填空 A Love Note to My Mom When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling ____ in your life. Little did I know you were _____every penny you earned to go to ____ school. I cannot thank you enough for ____ you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried ____ piles of law books. I was ____ . Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for ____ ? When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn’t know Moms _____ be lawyers too. You smiled and said, “In life, you can do anything you want to do.” As young as I was, that statement kept _____ in my ears. I watched as you faced the _____ of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a ____ and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you _____. With your words of wisdom in my _____ mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world _____. I set out to live my life filled with _____ seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements. Your words became my motto. I ______ found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) ____ one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said, “Yes, I’ll try that.” Encouraged by your _____ , I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and ____ meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I’m ____ it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live. 2.A．found B．played C．kept D．provided 3.A．saving B．making C．donating D．receiving 4.A．business B．fashion C．law D．medical 5.A．what B．that C．which D．where 6.A．at B．to C．upon D．under 7.A．amused B．worried C．puzzled D．disappointed 8.A．roles B．tests C．positions D．shows 9.A．must B．ought to C．need D．could 10 A．ringing . B．blowing C．falling D．beating 11 A．choices . B．chances C．challenges D．changes 12 A．professor . B．doctor C．reporter D．model 13 A．in danger . B．in action C．in trouble D．in charge 14 A．weak . B．powerful C．youthful D．empty 15 A．came back . B．closed down C．went by D．opened up 16 A．hope . B．hardship C．harmony D．sadness 17 A．constantly . B．shortly C．hardly D．nearly 18 A．and . B．but C．or D．for 19 A．description . B．statement C．praise D．introduction 20 A．secretly . B．curiously C．carelessly D．eagerly 21 A．doing . B．considering C．correcting D．reading 【答案】 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.D 21.A 【解析】试题分析：作者的妈妈是一名模特，同时，她还在学习法律课程，还要带五个孩 子，与作者的爸爸一起打拼事业，面对各种挑战。妈妈的话给作者很大的影响，作者佩服妈 妈的坚强和伟大，作者以妈妈为榜样，充满信心和希望地朝着人生的理想前进。 2.考查固定搭配。play a role in...在......中扮演角色，故选 B。 3.I know little that you were every penny you earned to go to school.作者 对妈妈节约每一分钱读法律这件事知之甚少，A 节约；B 制作；C 给；D 收到。故选 A。 4.根据第二段““...you were in law school”可知，作者的妈妈上法律学校，A 商务；B 时 装；C 法律；D 医学。故选 C。 5.for 后面的宾语从句中的 told 缺少宾语，用 what，故选 A。 6.where you were buried piles of law books 作者的妈妈头埋在法律书里，be buried in/under 被埋在......里/之下。故选 D。 7.根据“Why were you doing...”和后面的“I was more puzzled”可知，作者感到不 解，A 高兴的；B 担心的；C 困惑的；D 失望的。故选 C。 8.memorizing textbooks and studying for 背书，为考试而学习，作者那时才九岁， 在上学，妈妈在做同样的事情，A 角色；B 测试；C 职务；D 演出。故选 B。 9.I didn’t know Moms be lawyers too.作者不知道妈妈也可以成为律师，A 必须；B 应该；C 需要；D 能够。故选 D。 10.根据“in my ears”可知，妈妈的话在作者耳中回荡，A 响；B 漂流；C 下落；D 拍打。 故选 A。 11.I watched as you faced the of completing your studies,作者看着妈妈面对各 种挑战，A 选择；B 机会；C 挑战；D 改变。故选 C。 12.根据前文可知，妈妈是当模特的，A 教授；B 医生；C 记者；D 模特。故选 D。 13.I was tired just watching you .只是看着妈妈工作个不停，就使作者感到疲倦了，A 有危险；B 在运动，在工作；C 有麻烦；D 负责。故选 B。 14.With your wise words in my mind 妈妈的话在 9 岁那时就印在作者大脑里了，A 虚弱的；B 强有力的；C 年轻的；D 空的。故选 C。 15.I suddenly felt free to dream. My whole world .作者感受到了自由，整个世界 都向作者打开了大门，A 回来；B 停业；C 经过；D 打开。故选 D。 16.I set out to live my life filled with C 遗憾；D 悲伤。故选 A。 作者充满希望地去实现理想，A 希望；B 困难； 17.Your words became my motto. I found myself in the position of being either the first 妈妈的话成了作者的座右铭，作者经常感到自己在某一个领域里处于领先 地位，A 经常；B 很少；C 几乎不；D 几乎。故选 A。 18.either...or...或者......或者......，是固定搭配，故选 C。 19.根据上一段“的“Your words became my motto.”可知，妈妈的话鼓舞着作者，A 理 解；B 话语；C 表扬；D 介绍。故选 B。 20.根据“less afraid to make mistakes, and”可知，这里表示并列关系，and 前后是积 极的心态，A 秘密地；B 好奇地；C 粗心地；D 自信地。故选 D。 21.根据最后一句“Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.”可 知，要做的还有很多，所以，作者是正在做着妈妈做过的事情，A 正在做；B 正考虑；C 改 正；D 阅读。故选 A。 考点：故事类短文阅读 评卷人 得分 三、阅读理解 "Get out of the plane!" Justin shouted. Teddy and he dropped to the ground… When Kathy and Victor reached the edge of the meadow, flames of the fire were shooting more than five meters into the air． Kathy couldn't believe what she was seeing．One glance told her they needed medical attention immediately．She questioned Victor, "Are you able to find someone nearby for help?" "There are no farmers, nor villagers nearby," he replied． "I'm a distance runner, and I'll go for help．" Looking at the seriously injured men, Kathy said to Victor, "It may take me several hours to get out．" She started out． When she was 23, Kathy set a women's record in a Marathon of 42 kilometers．But now she was running the race of life. She had nearly 30 kilometers of hard wilderness to cover to get help． Kathy had been running for two hours．This was far back into the wilderness．The country path was growing vague．She stopped to take a quick compass reading．Yes, she had run almost for more than 20 kilometers．Her heart fell, her muscle aching．And finally she saw her car in the distance． She jumped into the car and sped away．She reached a holiday house and called the police． During the wait, she walked around, relaxing her legs and drinking water. It took almost two hours for a police helicopter to reach her at the trail end．They needed her for one more task． 22.Who actually had the airplane accident? A．Justin and Teddy C．Justin himself B．Kathy and Victor D．Kathy herself