“比较”是历史学习、研究一种重要方法。穿越时空，我们不难发现我国历史上三大宪法或宪法性文件的巨大差异。下列选项中，对应正确的是<table style="MARGIN: auto auto auto 15.6pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" _dj="MsoNormalTable"><tbody><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.9pt; mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 94.55pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 13.9pt; BORDER-TOP: black 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="126">宪法或宪法性文件</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 84.2pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 13.9pt; BORDER-TOP: black 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="112">产生的背景</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 104.25pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 13.9pt; BORDER-TOP: black 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="139">主要内容</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 93.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 13.9pt; BORDER-TOP: black 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="125">历史地位或评价</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 24.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 94.55pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.5pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="126">《共同纲领》</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 84.2pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.5pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="112">①</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 104.25pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.5pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="139">确立了中国历史上一个新型国家的架构</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 93.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.5pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="125">具有临时宪法性质</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 24.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 94.55pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.5pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="126">1954年宪法</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 84.2pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.5pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="112">我国向社会主义过渡全面展开</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 104.25pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.5pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="139">②</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 93.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 24.5pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="125">我国第一部社会主义类型的宪法</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 37.65pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 94.55pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 37.65pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="126">1982年宪法</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 84.2pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 37.65pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="112">改革开放，加强民主法制建设</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 104.25pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 37.65pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="139">规定了我国的根本制度和根本任务，确定了四项基本原则和改革开放的基本方针</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 93.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 37.65pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: black 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt" valign="top" width="125">③</td></tr></tbody></table>