We can infer from paragraph 5 that ______.

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• 1According to the passage, most programs intended to help minority students pursue further scientific training ______.

  A.are not properly evaluated

  B.struggle with insufficient

  C.have mixed results

  D.are surprisingly successful

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• 2The number of African-American and Hispanic students entering graduate programs in science ______.

  A.was at an all-time high in 1996-1997

  B.is about the same as those earning undergraduate degrees in science

  C.is not proportional to their representation in the population

  D.is comparable to figures for Native American students

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• 3The word "intractable" (Par

  A.1) most likely means ______.A.disturbing

  B.unfavorable

  C.infuriating

  D.insoluble

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• 4It can be inferred from the passage that the controversy will continue for a long time, because ______.

  A.there are two schools working on it

  B.the key to human behavior is difficult to find

  C.both theories are strong

  D.each of the theory has gone to an extreme

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• 5As to blacks score below whites on standardized intelligence tests in the United States, we think it probable that ______.

  A.blacks are genetically inferior to whites

  B.blacks don't have the same opportunity for education as whites do

  C.blacks and whites develop different responses

  D.none of the above statements gives a satisfactory answer

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• 6The passage is mainly about ______.

  A.the status of minorities in scientific research

  B.efforts to help underrepresented minority students pursue careers in science

  C.legal obstacles to minority students completing graduate studies in science

  D.government efforts to increase minority representation in science

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• 7The rapid globalization of science ______.

  A.has led to the rapid growth of the Internet

  B.has diminished the relative rewards of science and engineering careers

  C.has resulted in the fierce competition of scientific training in the U.S.

  D.has contributed to the diminish of U.S. scientific leadership

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• 8According to the passage, ______.

  A.the careers unattractive to U.S. students may not be so to foreign students

  B.science and engineering careers are unattractive exclusively to U.S. students

  C.U.S. students are not courageous enough to face foreign competition

  D.U.S. students are not well prepared to compete with foreign students

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• 9It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

  A.scientists rarely expect to make money from their discoveries in basic science

  B.it will be much easier to convert scientific findings into cash in the near future

  C.the boom of the 1990s could be considered somewhat unhealthy

  D.the boom of the 1990s will last at least for several decades

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• 10All of the following might have contributed to globalization EXCEPT ______.

  A.the unprecedented development of Internet

  B.the closer contact of universities with private markets

  C.real-time communication between business functions

  D.the prevalence of wide-bandwidth international communication

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